The fallacy of AI functionality

ID Raji, IE Kumar, A Horowitz, A Selbst - … of the 2022 ACM Conference on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Deployed AI systems often do not work. They can be constructed haphazardly, deployed
indiscriminately, and promoted deceptively. However, despite this reality, scholars, the …

Black-box access is insufficient for rigorous ai audits

S Casper, C Ezell, C Siegmann, N Kolt… - The 2024 ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
External audits of AI systems are increasingly recognized as a key mechanism for AI
governance. The effectiveness of an audit, however, depends on the degree of access …

Designing Technology and Policy Simultaneously: Towards A Research Agenda and New Practice

Q Yang, RY Wong, T Gilbert, MD Hagan… - Extended Abstracts of …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Accounting for technologies' unintended consequences—whether they are misinformation
on social media or issues of sustainability and social justice—increasingly requires HCI to …

[HTML][HTML] Ethics-based auditing of automated decision-making systems: intervention points and policy implications

J Mökander, M Axente - AI & SOCIETY, 2023 - Springer
Organisations increasingly use automated decision-making systems (ADMS) to inform
decisions that affect humans and their environment. While the use of ADMS can improve the …

Open problems in technical ai governance

A Reuel, B Bucknall, S Casper, T Fist, L Soder… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
AI progress is creating a growing range of risks and opportunities, but it is often unclear how
they should be navigated. In many cases, the barriers and uncertainties faced are at least …

Moral Uncertainty and the Problem of Fanaticism

J Szabo, N Criado, J Such, S Modgil - Proceedings of the AAAI …, 2024 - ojs.aaai.org
While there is universal agreement that agents ought to act ethically, there is no agreement
as to what constitutes ethical behaviour. To address this problem, recent philosophical …

Flipping the Script on Criminal Justice Risk Assessment: An actuarial model for assessing the risk the federal sentencing system poses to defendants

M Meyer, A Horowitz, E Marshall, K Lum - Proceedings of the 2022 ACM …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
In the criminal justice system, algorithmic risk assessment instruments are used to predict
the risk a defendant poses to society; examples include the risk of recidivating or the risk of …

No Simple Fix: How AI Harms Reflect Power and Jurisdiction in the Workplace

N Nedzhvetskaya, JS Tan - The 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
The introduction of AI into working processes has resulted in workers increasingly being
subject to AI-related harms. By analyzing incidents of worker-related AI harms between 2008 …

Three Dogmas of Normativity

R Chang - Journal of Applied Philosophy, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In this article, I identify and critically examine 3 dogmas of normativity that support a
commonly accepted 'Passivist View'of rational agency. I raise some questions about these …

Hard choices and hard limits in artificial intelligence

B Goodman - Proceedings of the 2021 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) is supposed to help us make better choices. Some of these choices
are small, like what route to take to work, or what music to listen to. Others are big, like what …