Plants make different defense mechanisms in response to different environmental stresses.
One common way is to produce secondary metabolites. Temperature is the main …

Soil salinity is one of the major abiotic stresses restricting plant growth and development.
Application of plant growth regulators (PGRs) is a possible practical means for minimizing …

Ginseng is the most famous of the Chinese herbs throughout the world, and has been one of
the most valued herb in China. Traditional Chinese medicine as an essential element of …

The WUSCHEL‐related homeobox (WOX) transcription factors WOX11 and WOX12 regulate
adventitious rooting and responses to stress. The underlying physiological and molecular …

Cytochrome P450s (CYPs) are the most prominent family of enzymes involved in NADPH-
and O2-dependent hydroxylation processes throughout all spheres of life. CYPs are crucial …

Chemical plant protection products (PPPs) is a major group of xenobiotics that are being
released in the environment. Although the effects of individual active ingredients (ai) on …

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) as an important component of complementary and
alternative medicine, evolved over thousands of years. Ginger and its general compounds …

In recent years, biosynthesis of triterpenoid saponins in medicinal plants has been widely
studied because of their active ingredients with diverse pharmacological activities. Various …

The objective of the present study is synthesis of glycol chitosan coated selenium
nanoparticles (GC-Se NPs) and evaluation of oxidative stress and ginsenoside …

We identified 672, 374, and 379 CYPs proteins encoded by the CYPs genes in Gossypium
hirsutum, Gossypium raimondii, and Gossypium arboreum, respectively. The genes were …