Oxidative stress in oocyte aging and female reproduction

L Wang, J Tang, L Wang, F Tan, H Song… - Journal of cellular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In a healthy body, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants remain balanced. When
the balance is broken toward an overabundance of ROS, oxidative stress appears and may …

Mechanisms of DNA damage, repair, and mutagenesis

N Chatterjee, GC Walker - Environmental and molecular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Living organisms are continuously exposed to a myriad of DNA damaging agents that can
impact health and modulate disease‐states. However, robust DNA repair and damage …

Measurement and initial characterization of leukocyte telomere length in 474,074 participants in UK Biobank

V Codd, M Denniff, C Swinfield, SC Warner… - Nature aging, 2022 - nature.com
Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a proposed marker of biological age. Here we report the
measurement and initial characterization of LTL in 474,074 participants in UK Biobank. We …

Association of telomere length with risk of disease and mortality

CV Schneider, KM Schneider, A Teumer… - JAMA internal …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Telomeres protect DNA from damage. Because they shorten with each mitotic
cycle, leukocyte telomere length (LTL) serves as a mitotic clock. Reduced LTL has been …

The impact of oxidative DNA damage and stress on telomere homeostasis

RP Barnes, E Fouquerel, PL Opresko - Mechanisms of ageing and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Telomeres are dynamic nucleoprotein-DNA structures that cap and protect linear
chromosome ends. Because telomeres shorten progressively with each replication, they …

Telomere biology and human phenotype

KJ Turner, V Vasu, DK Griffin - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are nucleoprotein structures that cap the end of each chromosome arm and
function to maintain genome stability. The length of telomeres is known to shorten with each …

Brain age and other bodily 'ages': implications for neuropsychiatry

JH Cole, RE Marioni, SE Harris, IJ Deary - Molecular psychiatry, 2019 - nature.com
As our brains age, we tend to experience cognitive decline and are at greater risk of
neurodegenerative disease and dementia. Symptoms of chronic neuropsychiatric diseases …

Cellular senescence: at the nexus between ageing and diabetes

AK Palmer, B Gustafson, JL Kirkland, U Smith - Diabetologia, 2019 - Springer
Ageing and diabetes lead to similar organ dysfunction that is driven by parallel molecular
mechanisms, one of which is cellular senescence. The abundance of senescent cells in …

[HTML][HTML] Genome-wide methylation profiles reveal quantitative views of human aging rates

G Hannum, J Guinney, L Zhao, LI Zhang, G Hughes… - Molecular cell, 2013 - cell.com
The ability to measure human aging from molecular profiles has practical implications in
many fields, including disease prevention and treatment, forensics, and extension of life …

Obesity accelerates epigenetic aging of human liver

S Horvath, W Erhart, M Brosch… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Because of the dearth of biomarkers of aging, it has been difficult to test the hypothesis that
obesity increases tissue age. Here we use a novel epigenetic biomarker of aging (referred to …