Tourette syndrome and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a comprehensive review of structural alterations and neurological mechanisms

AD Shitova, TS Zharikova, ON Kovaleva… - Behavioural Brain …, 2023 - Elsevier
Currently, it is possible to study the pathogenesis of Tourette's syndrome (TS) in more detail,
due to more advanced methods of neuroimaging. However, medical and surgical treatment …

Microbial reprogramming in obsessive–compulsive disorders: a review of gut–brain communication and emerging evidence

G Bendriss, R MacDonald, C McVeigh - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating mental health disorder characterized
by intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Dysbiosis, an …

Age-related differences in resting-state functional connectivity from childhood to adolescence

AFP Sanders, MP Harms, S Kandala, S Marek… - Cerebral …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The human brain is active at rest, and spontaneous fluctuations in functional MRI BOLD
signals reveal an intrinsic functional architecture. During childhood and adolescence …

Neural circuit and synaptic dysfunctions in ALS-FTD pathology

S Mora, I Allodi - Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Action selection is a capital feature of cognition that guides behavior in processes that range
from motor patterns to executive functions. Here, the ongoing actions need to be monitored …

Efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation as an add-on treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized, sham-controlled trial

RMF Silva, AR Brunoni, S Goerigk… - …, 2021 - nature.com
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a frequent, disabling disorder with high rates of
treatment resistance. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a safe, tolerable …

[HTML][HTML] Functional connectivity changes and symptoms improvement after personalized, double-daily dosing, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in obsessive …

A Mantovani, F Neri, G D'Urso, L Mencarelli… - Journal of Psychiatric …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors that characterize obsessive
compulsive disorder (OCD) are associated to aberrant resting state functional connectivity …

[HTML][HTML] Characterising stationary and dynamic effective connectivity changes in the motor network during and after tDCS

S Calzolari, R Jalali, D Fernández-Espejo - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
The exact mechanisms behind the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) at
a network level are still poorly understood, with most studies to date focusing on local …

Neuronal glutamate transporters control dopaminergic signaling and compulsive behaviors

S Bellini, KE Fleming, M De, JP McCauley… - Journal of …, 2018 - Soc Neuroscience
There is an ongoing debate on the contribution of the neuronal glutamate transporter
EAAC1 to the onset of compulsive behaviors. Here, we used behavioral …

TNFAIP8 controls murine intestinal stem cell homeostasis and regeneration by regulating microbiome-induced Akt signaling

JR Goldsmith, N Spitofsky, A Zamani, R Hood… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The intestine is a highly dynamic environment that requires tight control of the various inputs
to maintain homeostasis and allow for proper responses to injury. It was recently found that …

Alterations of Excitation–Inhibition Balance and Brain Network Dynamics Support Sensory Deprivation Theory in Presbycusis

M Su, F Ren, N Li, F Li, M Zhao, X Hu… - Human Brain …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Sensory deprivation theory is an important hypothesis involving potential pathways between
hearing loss and cognitive impairment in patients with presbycusis. The theory suggests that …