Mounting evidence shows that the complex gut microbial ecosystem in the human
gastrointestinal (GI) tract regulates the physiology of the central nervous system (CNS) via …

The gut microbiota is critical for maintaining human health and the immunological system.
Several neuroscientific studies have shown the significance of microbiota in developing …

In neuroscience, the term 'Stress' has a negative connotation because of its potential to
trigger or exacerbate psychopathologies. Yet in the face of exposure to stress, the more …

Humans have lived in a dynamic environment fraught with potential dangers for thousands
of years. While fear and stress were crucial for the survival of our ancestors, today, they are …

Mounting evidence suggests a link between gut microbiota abnormalities and post-traumatic
stress disorder (PTSD). However, whether and how the gut microbiota influences PTSD …

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most abundant neurotrophin in the adult
brain and functions as both a primary neurotrophic signal and a neuromodulator. It serves …

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is usually considered a psychiatric disorder upon
emotional trauma. However, with the rising number of conflicts and traffic accidents around …

Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression are highly comorbid.
Psilocybin exerts substantial therapeutic effects on depression by promoting neuroplasticity …

The hippocampus is a primary area for contextual memory, known to process spatiotemporal
information within a specific episode. Long-term strengthening of glutamatergic transmission …

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder characterized by chronic intermittent hypoxia
and sleep fragmentation due to recurring airway collapse during sleep. It is highly prevalent …