Over the past decade, deep learning (DL) has been applied in a large number of optical
sensors applications. DL algorithms can improve the accuracy and reduce the noise level in …

Optical waveguides are the key building block of optical fiber and photonic integrated circuit
technology, which can benefit from active photonic manipulation to complement their …

Multicellular systems, such as microbial biofilms and cancerous tumors, feature complex
biological activities coordinated by cellular interactions mediated via different signaling and …

Metasurface integrated waveguide couplers provide a promising pathway toward advanced
manipulation of free-space light for guided wave coupling, such as polarization routing …

We report for the first time the direct growth of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) monolayers on
nanostructured silicon-on-insulator waveguides. Our results indicate the possibility of …

This article addresses the past, present, and future status of hybrid plasmonic waveguides
(HPWs). It presents a comprehensive review of HPW-based photonic integrated circuits …

A symmetric graphene plasmon waveguide (SGPWG) is proposed here to achieve excellent
subwavelength waveguiding performance of mid-infrared waves. The modal properties of …

We fabricated a hybrid plasmonic device using self-imaging effect between guided light and
surface plasmon polaritons in the hybrid plasmonic waveguide. The hybrid plasmonic …

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) have shown unprecedented potential for miniaturizing
photonic devices beyond the optical diffraction limit. However, their high intrinsic loss from …

A symmetric graphene dielectric hybrid plasmonic waveguide (SGDHPW) has proposed
with ultra-deep subwavelength confinement in the mid-infrared spectrum. The SGDHPW …