Modelers often need to quantify the rates at which zooplankton consume a variety of
species, size classes and trophic types. Implicit in the equations used to describe the …

Intraspecific variation in diatoms has been shown to play a key role in species' responses to
several important environmental factors such as light, salinity, temperature and nutrients …

Ocean ecosystems have responded and will continue to respond to climate changes of
different rates, magnitudes, and durations (virtually certain). Human societies depend on …

The iron-limited Southern Ocean plays an important role in regulating atmospheric CO2
levels. Marine mammal respiration has been proposed to decrease the efficiency of the …

We examine 20 years of monthly global ocean color data and modeling outputs of nutrients
using self-organizing map (SOM) analysis to identify characteristic spatial and temporal …

Size-based food-web models, which focus on body size rather than species identity, capture
the generalist and transient feeding interactions in most marine ecosystems and are well …

Abstract Fulfilling the Paris Climate Agreement requires reducing rapidly the new emissions
of greenhouse gases (GHGs) to reach net zero by 2050. As some anthropogenic emissions …

In situ measurements of phytoplankton chlorophyll in the Arabian Sea were taken largely
along temporally and spatially unevenly distributed sections, scarce especially prior to the …

In this paper we study the Lilang Super Group in the Spiti area, Indian Himalaya to
understand environmental changes in the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction. We …

Understanding the processes that regulate phytoplankton biomass and growth rate remains
one of the central issues for biological oceanography. While the role of resources in …