Physiological differences between wild and captive animals: a century-old dilemma

AJ Turko, BL Firth, PM Craig… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
Laboratory-based research dominates the fields of comparative physiology and
biomechanics. The power of lab work has long been recognized by experimental biologists …

MICROBIOME: Microbiomes in birds: a review of links to health and reproduction

MA Ottinger, S Mani, S Krüger… - Reproduction and …, 2024 - raf.bioscientifica.com
Microbiomes have emerged as a key component essential for maintaining the health of an
organism. Additionally, the roles of microbiomes are multifaceted, some unique to specific …

Captivity induces a sweeping and sustained genomic response in a starfish

M Morin, M Jönsson, CK Wang, DJ Craik… - Molecular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Marine animals in the wild are often difficult to access, so they are studied in captivity.
However, the implicit assumption that physiological processes of animals in artificial …

Phenotypic associations of common waxbill gut and feather microbiome diversity in a shared environment

S Marques Silva, R Xavier, ACR Gomes… - Biological Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Microbial diversity may affect host phenotypes, including morphology and behaviour, but it
remains unclear to which extent those could be mediated by host differences in diet or …

Mycoplasma bradburyae sp. nov. isolated from the trachea of sea birds

AS Ramírez, JB Poveda, R Dijkman, C Poveda… - Systematic and Applied …, 2023 - Elsevier
In the search for mollicutes in wild birds, six Mycoplasma strains were isolated from tracheal
swabs taken from four different species of seabirds. Four strains originated from three Yellow …

No Guts About It: Captivity, But Not Neophobia Phenotype, Influences the Cloacal Microbiome of House Sparrows (Passer domesticus)

TR Kelly, AE Vinson, GM King… - Integrative Organismal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Behavioral traits such as anxiety and depression have been linked to diversity of the gut
microbiome in humans, domesticated animals, and lab-bred model species, but the extent to …

The gut microbiota-immune-brain axis in a wild vertebrate: dynamic interactions and health impacts

H Pereira, JI Hoffman, O Krüger, GÁ Czirják… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota-immune-brain axis is a feedback network which influences diverse
physiological processes and plays a pivotal role in overall health and wellbeing. Although …

Brief exposure to captivity in a songbird is associated with reduced diversity and altered composition of the gut microbiome

MR Florkowski, SA Hamer… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The gut microbiome is important for host fitness and is influenced by many factors including
the host's environment. Captive environments could potentially influence the richness and …

Ornamentation and body condition, but not glucocorticoids, predict wild songbird cloacal microbiome community and diversity

MC Slevin, JL Houtz, MN Vitousek, DT Baldassarre… - Oikos, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Animal populations can exhibit dramatic variation in individual fitness, and microbiota are
emerging as a potentially understudied factor influencing host health. Bacterial diversity and …

Harnessing the gut microbiome: a potential biomarker for wild animal welfare

S Sonnega, MJ Sheriff - Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The welfare of wild animal populations is critically important to conservation, with profound
implications for ecosystem health, biodiversity, and zoonotic disease transmission. Animal …