Since the seminal contribution of N. Gregory Mankiw, David Romer and David N. Weil in
1992 the growth empirics literature has used increasingly sophisticated methods to select …

Most of the literature related to the measurement of economic efficiency has based its
analysis either on parametric or on non‐parametric frontier methods. The choice of …

This paper examines the energy efficiency performance of a sample of 71 developed and
developing countries between 1990 and 2014. In most current energy literature, the …

This article aims to identify the mechanism of how climate change affects agriculture through
various channels and the mechanism of longer-run adaptation. Using a county-panel …

Globally, energy consumption profile is largely dominated by fossil fuels with non-renewable
energy sources accounting for as high as 84% of the total energy mix in 2019. Non …

There has been concern that economic globalization will increase energy consumption and
reduce energy efficiency. A slew of studies investigating this assertion have used trade …

This paper examines some of the recent literature on the estimation of production functions.
We focus on techniques suggested in two recent papers, Olley and Pakes (1996) and …

Price elasticities of energy demand have become increasingly relevant in estimating the
socio-economic and environmental effects of energy policies or other events that influence …

The question of whether urbanization contributes to increasing carbon dioxide emissions
has been mainly investigated via scaling relationships with population or population density …

This paper analyses the impact of green innovation on energy intensity in a set of 14
industrial sectors in 17 OECD countries over the 1975–2005 period. We create a stock of …