[HTML][HTML] Articular fibrocartilage-Why does hyaline cartilage fail to repair?

AR Armiento, M Alini, MJ Stoddart - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Once damaged, articular cartilage has a limited potential to repair. Clinically, a repair tissue
is formed, yet, it is often mechanically inferior fibrocartilage. The use of monolayer expanded …

The function of microRNAs in cartilage and osteoarthritis

T Swingler, L Niu, P Smith, P Paddy… - Clinical and …, 2019 - ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk
MicroRNAs are small double-stranded RNAs, which negatively regulate gene expression
and have been shown to have key roles in both chondrocyte development and cartilage …

[HTML][HTML] Exosomes derived from miR-140-5p-overexpressing human synovial mesenchymal stem cells enhance cartilage tissue regeneration and prevent …

SC Tao, T Yuan, YL Zhang, WJ Yin, SC Guo… - Theranostics, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
OBJECTIVES: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease throughout the world.
Exosomes derived from miR-140-5p-overexpressing synovial mesenchymal stem cells …

Interplay between genetics and epigenetics in osteoarthritis

SJ Rice, F Beier, DA Young, J Loughlin - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Research into the molecular genetics of osteoarthritis (OA) has been substantially bolstered
in the past few years by the implementation of powerful genome-wide scans that have …

The role of miR‐29 family in disease

M Horita, C Farquharson… - Journal of cellular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that can bind to the target sites in the 3'‐untranslated
region of messenger RNA to regulate posttranscriptional gene expression. Increasing …

[HTML][HTML] Stem cell-based therapeutic strategies for cartilage defects and osteoarthritis

C De Bari, AJ Roelofs - Current opinion in pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•ACI is the gold standard cell therapy for cartilage defect repair.•MSCs are
promising substitutes for chondrocytes in ACI-like procedures.•Intra-articular MSC delivery …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging role of exosomes in the joint diseases

Z Li, Y Wang, K Xiao, S Xiang, Z Li… - Cellular Physiology and …, 2018 - karger.com
Exosomes are a subset of small, membrane-bound extracellular vesicles that are important
for communication among cells. They originate from the cell membrane during endocytic …

The microRNA-29 family in cartilage homeostasis and osteoarthritis

LTT Le, TE Swingler, N Crowe, TL Vincent… - Journal of molecular …, 2016 - Springer
MicroRNAs have been shown to function in cartilage development and homeostasis, as well
as in progression of osteoarthritis. The objective of the current study was to identify …

Multi-pathway protective effects of microRNAs on human chondrocytes in an in vitro model of osteoarthritis

RN Al-Modawi, JE Brinchmann, TA Karlsen - Molecular Therapy-Nucleic …, 2019 - cell.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease. One of the main
pathogenic factors of OA is thought to be inflammation. Other factors associated with OA are …

MicroRNA-181a/b-1 over-expression enhances osteogenesis by modulating PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling and mitochondrial metabolism

H Zheng, J Liu, E Tycksen, R Nunley, A McAlinden - Bone, 2019 - Elsevier
MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that play important roles in many cellular processes
including proliferation, metabolism and differentiation. They function by binding to specific …