Necrotizing enterocolitis: the role of hypoxia, gut microbiome, and microbial metabolites

A Kaplina, S Kononova, E Zaikova, T Pervunina… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease that predominantly affects very
low birth weight preterm infants. Development of NEC in preterm infants is accompanied by …

Microbiome analysis for wastewater surveillance during COVID-19

KD Brumfield, M Leddy, M Usmani, JA Cotruvo… - MBio, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Wastewater surveillance (WS), when coupled with advanced molecular techniques, offers
near real-time monitoring of community-wide transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and allows …

First 1000 days and beyond after birth: Gut microbiota and necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants

S Zeng, J Ying, S Li, Y Qu, D Mu, S Wang - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Preterm birth remains a major maternal and infant health issue worldwide particularly with
an increase in the global preterm birth rate, which requires more interventions to manage …

Clinical NEC prevention practices drive different microbiome profiles and functional responses in the preterm intestine

CJ Neumann, A Mahnert, C Kumpitsch, R Kiu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Preterm infants with very low birthweight are at serious risk for necrotizing enterocolitis. To
functionally analyse the principles of three successful preventive NEC regimens, we …

Gut microbiome profiling of neonates using Nanopore MinION and Illumina MiSeq sequencing

T Cha, HH Kim, J Keum, MJ Kwak, JY Park… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
This study aimed to evaluate the difference in gut microbiomes between preterm and term
infants using third-generation long-read sequencing (Oxford Nanopore Technologies, ONT) …

Insights into the Genital Microbiota of Women Who Experienced Fetal Death in Utero

M Holliday, K Uddipto, G Castillo, LE Vera… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
The aim of this work was to achieve a better understanding of the bacterial pathogens
associated with stillbirths that would serve to inform clinical interventions directed at …

Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus Probiotics and Gut Dysbiosis in Preterm Infants: The PRIMAL Randomized Clinical Trial

T Van Rossum, A Haiß, RL Knoll, J Marißen… - JAMA …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The effects of probiotic interventions on colonization with resistant bacteria and
early microbiome development in preterm infants remain to be clarified. Objective To …

Meconium microbiota composition and association with birth delivery mode

AK Rocha-Viggiano, S Aranda-Romo… - Advanced Gut & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Recently, the intrauterine sterile environment theory has been questioned. Growing
evidence shows that microbial in utero pioneer gut colonization could occur prebirth, and …

Compositional differences of meconium microbiomes of preterm and term infants, and infants that developed necrotizing enterocolitis or feeding intolerance

HM Kang, S Kim, S Hwang-Bo, IH Yoo, YM Seo, MY Oh… - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
The primary aim of this study was to investigate the compositional differences of the first
passed meconium microbiome in preterm and term infants, and the secondary aim was to …

Human Milk Microbiome—A Review of Scientific Reports

A Dombrowska-Pali, N Wiktorczyk-Kapischke… - Nutrients, 2024 - mdpi.com
One of the most important bioactive components of breast milk are free breast milk
oligosaccharides, which are a source of energy for commensal intestinal microorganisms …