The fluid mechanics inside a volcano
HM Gonnermann, M Manga - Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 2007 - annualreviews.org
The style and evolution of volcanic eruptions are dictated by the fluid mechanics governing
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
Carbon dioxide in magmas and implications for hydrothermal systems
JB Lowenstern - Mineralium Deposita, 2001 - Springer
This review focuses on the solubility, origin, abundance, and degassing of carbon dioxide
(CO 2) in magma–hydrothermal systems, with applications for those workers interested in …
(CO 2) in magma–hydrothermal systems, with applications for those workers interested in …
[HTML][HTML] An H2O–CO2 mixed fluid saturation model compatible with rhyolite-MELTS
MS Ghiorso, GAR Gualda - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2015 - Springer
A thermodynamic model for estimating the saturation conditions of H 2 O–CO 2 mixed fluids
in multicomponent silicate liquids is described. The model extends the capabilities of rhyolite …
in multicomponent silicate liquids is described. The model extends the capabilities of rhyolite …
VolatileCalc: a silicate melt–H2O–CO2 solution model written in Visual Basic for excel
S Newman, JB Lowenstern - Computers & Geosciences, 2002 - Elsevier
We present solution models for the rhyolite–H2O–CO2 and basalt–H2O–CO2 systems at
magmatic temperatures and pressures below∼ 5000bar. The models are coded as macros …
magmatic temperatures and pressures below∼ 5000bar. The models are coded as macros …
Intrusion-related gold deposits associated with tungsten-tin provinces
JFH Thompson, RH Sillitoe, T Baker, JR Lang… - Mineralium …, 1999 - Springer
An under-recognized and economically important class of intrusion-related gold deposits,
which occur within magmatic provinces best known for tungsten and/or tin mineralization, is …
which occur within magmatic provinces best known for tungsten and/or tin mineralization, is …
An experimental study of water and carbon dioxide solubilities in mid-ocean ridge basaltic liquids. Part I: calibration and solubility models
JE Dixon, EM Stolper, JR Holloway - Journal of Petrology, 1995 - academic.oup.com
Experiments were conducted to determine the solubilities of H2O and CO2 and the nature of
their mixing behavior in basaltic liquid at pressures and temperature relevant to seqfloor …
their mixing behavior in basaltic liquid at pressures and temperature relevant to seqfloor …
Chemical composition of volcanic gases
R Scarpa, RI Tilling, WF Giggenbach - Monitoring and mitigation of …, 1996 - Springer
The composition of gases released from volcanoes is a function of deep processes, such as
vapor-melt separation during the generation and rise of the magmas, and shallow …
vapor-melt separation during the generation and rise of the magmas, and shallow …
The compositional dependence of the saturation surface of H2O+ CO2 fluids in silicate melts
The volatile saturation surface in H2O–CO2–silicate melt systems is modeled by applying
thermodynamic equilibrium between gaseous and liquid volatile components. The whole …
thermodynamic equilibrium between gaseous and liquid volatile components. The whole …
Solubilities of sulfur, noble gases, nitrogen, chlorine, and fluorine in magmas
MR Carroll, JD Webster - Reviews in Mineralogy, 1994 - degruyter.com
Water and carbon dioxide comprise the most abundant volatile species in most magmas, yet
other volatile species are also of interest for a wide variety of reasons, ranging from their …
other volatile species are also of interest for a wide variety of reasons, ranging from their …
The 15 June 1991 Eruption of Mount Pinatubo. I. Phase Equilibria and Pre-eruption P–T–fO2–fH2O Conditions of the Dacite Magma
B Scaillet, BW Evans - Journal of Petrology, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Crystallization experiments were carried out on a representative sample of the crystal-rich
dacite ejected during the 15 June 1991 eruption of Mt Pinatubo, to define the pre-eruption …
dacite ejected during the 15 June 1991 eruption of Mt Pinatubo, to define the pre-eruption …