[HTML][HTML] Addressing context dependence in ecology
Context dependence is widely invoked to explain disparate results in ecology. It arises when
the magnitude or sign of a relationship varies due to the conditions under which it is …
the magnitude or sign of a relationship varies due to the conditions under which it is …
[HTML][HTML] Empirical evidence of widespread exaggeration bias and selective reporting in ecology
In many scientific disciplines, common research practices have led to unreliable and
exaggerated evidence about scientific phenomena. Here we describe some of these …
exaggerated evidence about scientific phenomena. Here we describe some of these …
Paths towards greater consensus building in experimental biology
In a recent editorial, the Editors-in-Chief of Journal of Experimental Biology argued that
consensus building, data sharing, and better integration across disciplines are needed to …
consensus building, data sharing, and better integration across disciplines are needed to …
Replication in field ecology: Identifying challenges and proposing solutions
A Filazzola, JF Cahill Jr - Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Field ecology has been included in a 'replication crisis' that extends across many scientific
disciplines. However, the underlying concepts of replication, reproducibility and replicability …
disciplines. However, the underlying concepts of replication, reproducibility and replicability …
Publication bias impacts on effect size, statistical power, and magnitude (Type M) and sign (Type S) errors in ecology and evolutionary biology
Collaborative efforts to directly replicate empirical studies in the medical and social sciences
have revealed alarmingly low rates of replicability, a phenomenon dubbed the 'replication …
have revealed alarmingly low rates of replicability, a phenomenon dubbed the 'replication …
A global test of MPA spillover benefits to recreational fisheries
Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been identified as one of the most effective tools to halt
marine biodiversity loss. However, conflicting evidence from disparate, small-scale studies …
marine biodiversity loss. However, conflicting evidence from disparate, small-scale studies …
Low statistical power and overestimated anthropogenic impacts, exacerbated by publication bias, dominate field studies in global change biology
Field studies are essential to reliably quantify ecological responses to global change
because they are exposed to realistic climate manipulations. Yet such studies are limited in …
because they are exposed to realistic climate manipulations. Yet such studies are limited in …
Personality, density and habitat drive the dispersal of invasive crayfish
There is increasing evidence that personality traits may drive dispersal patterns of animals,
including invasive species. We investigated, using the widespread signal crayfish …
including invasive species. We investigated, using the widespread signal crayfish …
A call for clean code to effectively communicate science
A Filazzola, CJ Lortie - Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Effective coding is fundamental to the study of biology. Computation underpins most
research, and reproducible science can be promoted through clean coding practices. Clean …
research, and reproducible science can be promoted through clean coding practices. Clean …
The prevalence of direct replication articles in top-ranking psychology journals.
B Clarke, PYK Lee, SR Schiavone… - American …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
Despite lip service about replication being a cornerstone of science, replications have
historically received little real estate in the published literature. Following psychology's …
historically received little real estate in the published literature. Following psychology's …