1.1. Background During exercise and with exposure to hot climatic conditions, there is
tendency for the human body to store heat and for body temperatures to rise. Changes in …

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), one of the most common metabolic disorders, is caused
by a combination of two primary factors: defective insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells and …

As a leading behavioral risk factor for numerous health outcomes, smoking is a major
ongoing public health challenge. Although evidence on the health effects of smoking has …

Executive summary 2020 will go down in history as the year when the global community was
awakened to the fragility of human health and the interdependence of the ecosystem …

Evidence from observational studies and randomized trials suggests that prediabetes and
type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can develop in genetically susceptible individuals in …

Background Dietary pattern analysis is a promising approach to understanding the complex
relationship between diet and health. While many statistical methods exist, the literature …

Simple Summary The research outlined in this review paper discusses potential health
benefits associated with a diet enriched with tomatoes and tomato products. This includes …

Objective To identify an optimal lifestyle profile to protect against memory loss in older
individuals. Design Population based, prospective cohort study. Setting Participants from …

Objective To present a comprehensive review of the association between measures of body
weight, waist, and fat, and different ratios of these measures, and the risk of type 2 diabetes …

Globally, the number of people with diabetes mellitus has quadrupled in the past three
decades, and diabetes mellitus is the ninth major cause of death. About 1 in 11 adults …