Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) affects feedlot cattle across North America, resulting in
economic losses due to animal treatment and reduced performance. In an effort to develop a …

Vaccines have revolutionized modern medicine by preventing infectious diseases and
safeguarding public health. This Collection showcases cutting-edge research on …

Bacillus subtilis spores offer several advantages that make them attractive for protein
display. For example, protein folding issues associated with unfolded polypeptide chains …

Background: Mannheimia haemolytica is a bovine respiratory pathogen commonly
associated with bacterial bronchopneumonia. Current vaccine strategies have shown …

Probiotics are defined as live microorganisms that confer health advantages to their hosts.
Some probiotics exhibit limitations, including susceptibility to temperature fluctuations …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is the most costly disease in the North American feedlot
industry. Antimicrobials are mainly used to prevent BRD in feedlots. However, concerns over …