Towards scientific forecasting of magmatic eruptions

V Acocella, M Ripepe, E Rivalta, A Peltier… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in
identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack of resources make eruption …

Microgravity as a tool for eruption forecasting

E de Zeeuw-van Dalfsen, MP Poland - Journal of Volcanology and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Detection of gravity change over time has been used to better understand magmatic activity
at volcanoes for decades, but the technique is not commonly applied to forecasting …

Analysis of magma flux and eruption intensity during the 2021 explosive activity at La Soufrière, St Vincent, West Indies

SRJ Sparks, WP Aspinall, J Barclay… - Geological Society …, 2024 - lyellcollection.org
Abstract Real-time Seismic Amplitude Measurement signals and eruption cloud height
measurements were used to estimate peak intensities of 40 explosive events during the 8 …

SO2 emissions during the 2021 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent, revealed with back-trajectory analysis of TROPOMI imagery

B Esse, M Burton, C Hayer… - Geological Society …, 2024 - lyellcollection.org
Determining SO2 emission time-series from explosive eruptions can provide important
insights into the driving magmatic processes, however accurate measurements are difficult …

Analysis of magma rheology from lava spreading and explosive activity during the 2020–21 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent, with implications for eruption …

A Stinton, RSJ Sparks, HE Huppert - Geological Society, London …, 2024 - lyellcollection.org
We apply dynamical models to estimate the rheological properties of magma and lava
during the 2021–22 eruption of La Soufrière Volcano, St Vincent. Analysis of the …

Growth and evolution of the lava dome and coulée during the 2020–21 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent

AJ Stinton - Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 2024 - lyellcollection.org
Abstract The 2020–21 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent consisted of two distinct phases.
The initial, effusive phase was characterized by the extrusion of a small lava dome inside the …

Petrology of the explosive deposits from the April 2021 eruption of La Soufrière volcano, St Vincent: a time-series analysis of microlites

HM Frey, MR Manon, J Barclay, BV Davies… - Geological Society …, 2024 - lyellcollection.org
After more than three months of lava dome extrusion, La Soufrière (St Vincent) transitioned
to a series of explosive eruptions in April 2021. Here we present a time-series petrologic …

[HTML][HTML] A satellite chronology of plumes from the April 2021 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent

IA Taylor, RG Grainger, AT Prata… - Atmospheric …, 2023 - acp.copernicus.org
Satellite instruments play a valuable role in detecting, monitoring and characterising
emissions of ash and gas into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions. This study uses …

[HTML][HTML] Satellite measurements of plumes from the 2021 eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent

IA Taylor, RG Grainger, AT Prata… - Atmospheric …, 2022 - acp.copernicus.org
Satellite instruments play a valuable role in detecting, monitoring and characterising
emissions of ash and gas into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions. Plumes of ash and …

Nyiragongo crater collapses measured by multi‐sensor SAR amplitude time series

D Smittarello, R Grandin, M Jaspard… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Crater morphology undergoes rapid changes at active volcanoes, and quantifying these
changes during volcanic unrest episodes is crucial for assessing volcanic activity levels …