Introduction: Although international clinical practice guidelines recognize a continued role
for menopausal hormone therapy (HT), particularly for symptomatic women< 60 years of age …

The mammalian adrenal gland is composed of two distinct tissue types in a bidirectional
connection, the catecholamine-producing medulla derived from the neural crest and the …

Aldosterone (Aldo) breakthrough is a well-known phenomenon that occurs in patients with
long-term renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade using inhibitors of renin …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causes
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 binds the angiotensin-converting …

Recent advances in diagnostics and medicines emphasize the spatial and temporal aspects
of monitoring and treating diseases. However, conventional therapeutics, including oral …

Background Allergic asthma is a common inflammatory lung disease and a major health
problem worldwide. Mast cells (MCs) play a key role in the early‐stage pathophysiology of …

An altered secretion of adrenocortical and adrenomedullary hormones plays a role in the
clinical syndromes of primary aldosteronism (PA), Cushing, and pheochromocytoma …

Aldosterone breakthrough is usually defined as an elevation of plasma aldosterone levels
(PALs) during chronic administration of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) …

Primary aldosteronism is the most common form of secondary arterial hypertension, due to
excessive aldosterone production from the adrenal gland. Although somatic mutations have …

Abstract Context Aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) are a common cause of primary
aldosteronism (PA). Despite the discovery of somatic mutations in APA and the …