Lipid droplets and cellular lipid flux

AJ Mathiowetz, JA Olzmann - Nature Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Lipid droplets are dynamic organelles that store neutral lipids, serve the metabolic needs of
cells, and sequester lipids to prevent lipotoxicity and membrane damage. Here we review …

Mitochondrial proteome research: the road ahead

ZN Baker, P Forny, DJ Pagliarini - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Mitochondria are multifaceted organelles with key roles in anabolic and catabolic
metabolism, bioenergetics, cellular signalling and nutrient sensing, and programmed cell …

Molecular mechanisms of perilipin protein function in lipid droplet metabolism

E Griseti, AA Bello, E Bieth, B Sabbagh… - FEBS …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Perilipins are abundant lipid droplet (LD) proteins present in all metazoans and also in
Amoebozoa and fungi. Humans express five perilipins, which share a similar domain …

Mitofusin-2 induced by exercise modifies lipid droplet-mitochondria communication, promoting fatty acid oxidation in male mice with NAFLD

JC Bórquez, F Díaz-Castro, F Pino-de La Fuente… - Metabolism, 2024 - Elsevier
Background and aim The excessive accumulation of lipid droplets (LDs) is a defining
characteristic of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The interaction between LDs and …

Mitochondria isolated from lipid droplets of white adipose tissue reveal functional differences based on lipid droplet size

AJ Brownstein, M Veliova, R Acin-Perez… - Life Science …, 2024 - life-science-alliance.org
Recent studies in brown adipose tissue (BAT) described a unique subpopulation of
mitochondria bound to lipid droplets (LDs), which were termed PeriDroplet Mitochondria …

A fluorogenic complementation tool kit for interrogating lipid droplet–organelle interaction

X Li, R Gamuyao, ML Wu, WJ Cho, SV King… - Journal of Cell …, 2024 - rupress.org
Contact sites between lipid droplets and other organelles are essential for cellular lipid and
energy homeostasis upon metabolic demands. Detection of these contact sites at the …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting endoplasmic reticulum stress as a potential therapeutic strategy for diabetic cardiomyopathy

I Congur, G Mingrone, K Guan - Metabolism, 2024 - Elsevier
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an essential organelle involved in vesicular transport,
calcium handling, protein synthesis and folding, and lipid biosynthesis and metabolism. ER …

Compartmentalization, cooperation, and communication: the 3Cs of Hepatocyte zonation

N Porat-Shliom - Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2024 - Elsevier
The unique architecture of the liver allows for spatial compartmentalization of its functions,
also known as liver zonation. In contrast to organelles and cells, this compartment is devoid …

Mechanisms coupling lipid droplets to MASLD pathophysiology

MV Reid, G Fredickson, DG Mashek - Hepatology, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Hepatic steatosis, the buildup of neutral lipids in lipid droplets (LDs), is commonly referred to
as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) when alcohol or viral …

Zooming into lipid droplet biology through the lens of electron microscopy

W Dudka, VT Salo, J Mahamid - FEBS letters, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Electron microscopy (EM), in its various flavors, has significantly contributed to our
understanding of lipid droplets (LD) as central organelles in cellular metabolism. For …