This study addresses the literature gap concerning accurately identifying vehicle carbon
emission characteristics in high-altitude areas. Utilizing a portable emission measurement …

Three‐way catalysts are widely used to control criterion pollutant emissions from the
increasing gasoline engines. With the stringent requirements of automotive pollutant …

Learning-based image dehazing methods are essential to assist autonomous systems in
enhancing reliability. Due to the domain gap between synthetic and real domains, the …

Learning-based image dehazing methods are essential to assist autonomous systems in
enhancing reliability. Due to the domain gap between synthetic and real domains, the …

Diesel engines continue to be the prime movers in heavy-duty and nonroad applications
because of their high fuel efficiency and excellent durability. Optimising and controlling the …

Modern Formula 1 race cars feature a parallel-hybrid powertrain consisting of a downsized
and turbocharged internal combustion engine and two electric motor-generator units …