The holy grail of epilepsy prevention: Preclinical approaches to antiepileptogenic treatments

W Löscher - Neuropharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
A variety of acute brain insults can induce epileptogenesis, a complex process that results in
acquired epilepsy. Despite advances in understanding mechanisms of epileptogenesis …

Animal models of drug-resistant epilepsy as tools for deciphering the cellular and molecular mechanisms of pharmacoresistance and discovering more effective …

W Löscher, HS White - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
In the last 30 years, over 20 new anti-seizure medicines (ASMs) have been introduced into
the market for the treatment of epilepsy using well-established preclinical seizure and …

Epilepsy and its neurobehavioral comorbidities: insights gained from animal models

W Löscher, CE Stafstrom - Epilepsia, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
It is well established that epilepsy is associated with numerous neurobehavioral
comorbidities, with a bidirectional relationship; people with epilepsy have an increased …

BK channel properties correlate with neurobehavioral severity in three KCNMA1-linked channelopathy mouse models

SM Park, CE Roache, PH Iffland II, HJ Moldenhauer… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
KCNMA1 forms the pore of BK K+ channels, which regulate neuronal and muscle
excitability. Recently, genetic screening identified heterozygous KCNMA1 variants in a …

Status epilepticus: behavioral and electroencephalography seizure correlates in kainate experimental models

S Sharma, S Puttachary, A Thippeswamy… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Various etiological factors, such as head injury, chemical intoxication, tumors, and gene
mutation, can induce epileptogenesis. In animal models, status epilepticus (SE) triggers …

Fenfluramine, a serotonin‐releasing drug, prevents seizure‐induced respiratory arrest and is anticonvulsant in the DBA/1 mouse model of SUDEP

S Tupal, CL Faingold - Epilepsia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Prevention of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a critical goal for
epilepsy therapy. The DBA/1 mouse model of SUDEP exhibits an elevated susceptibility to …

Kainic acid-induced post-status epilepticus models of temporal lobe epilepsy with diverging seizure phenotype and neuropathology

D Bertoglio, H Amhaoul, A Van Eetveldt… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The aim of epilepsy models is to investigate disease ontogenesis and therapeutic
interventions in a consistent and prospective manner. The kainic acid-induced status …

C57BL/6J and C57BL/6N substrains differentially influence phenotype severity in the Scn1a+/− mouse model of Dravet syndrome

SK Kang, NA Hawkins, JA Kearney - Epilepsia Open, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Many disease‐relevant phenotypes modeled in inbred mice have been shown to be strain‐
dependent, indicating the important influence of genetic background on disease …

Targeting the mouse ventral hippocampus in the intrahippocampal kainic acid model of temporal lobe epilepsy

Z Zeidler, M Brandt-Fontaine, C Leintz… - eneuro, 2018 - eneuro.org
Here we describe a novel mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) that moves the site
of kainate injection from the rodent dorsal hippocampus (corresponding to the human …

[HTML][HTML] Neuron-specific Kv1. 1 deficiency is sufficient to cause epilepsy, premature death, and cardiorespiratory dysregulation

K Trosclair, HA Dhaibar, NM Gautier, V Mishra… - Neurobiology of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the leading cause of epilepsy-related
mortality, but the precise cellular substrates involved remain elusive. Epilepsy-associated …