The expanding superfamily of phospholipase A2 enzymes: classification and characterization

DA Six, EA Dennis - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2000 - Elsevier
The phospholipase A2 (PLA2) superfamily consists of a broad range of enzymes defined by
their ability to catalyze the hydrolysis of the middle (sn-2) ester bond of substrate …

Recent progress in phospholipase A2 research: from cells to animals to humans

M Murakami, Y Taketomi, Y Miki, H Sato… - Progress in lipid …, 2011 - Elsevier
Mammalian genomes encode genes for more than 30 phospholipase A2s (PLA2s) or
related enzymes, which are subdivided into several classes including low-molecular-weight …

Phospholipase A2 enzymes

I Kudo, M Murakami - Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators, 2002 - Elsevier
Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 position of membrane
glycerophospholipids to liberate arachidonic acid (AA), a precursor of eicosanoids including …

A new era of secreted phospholipase A2

M Murakami, H Sato, Y Miki, K Yamamoto… - Journal of lipid …, 2015 - ASBMB
Among more than 30 members of the phospholipase A 2 (PLA 2) superfamily, secreted PLA
2 (sPLA 2) enzymes represent the largest family, being Ca 2+-dependent low-molecular …

Interfacial kinetic and binding properties of the complete set of human and mouse groups I, II, V, X, and XII secreted phospholipases A2

AG Singer, F Ghomashchi, C Le Calvez… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Expression of the full set of human and mouse groups I, II, V, X, and XII secreted
phospholipases A 2 (sPLA 2 s) in Escherichia coli and insect cells has provided pure …

Modulation of immunity by the secreted phospholipase A2 family

M Murakami, H Sato, Y Taketomi - Immunological reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Among the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) superfamily, which typically catalyzes the sn‐2
hydrolysis of phospholipids to yield fatty acids and lysophospholipids, the secreted PLA2 …

Increasing molecular diversity of secreted phospholipases A2 and their receptors and binding proteins

E Valentin, G Lambeau - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular …, 2000 - Elsevier
Secreted phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s) form a large family of structurally related enzymes
which are widespread in nature. Snake venoms are known for decades to contain a …

Bactericidal properties of human and murine groups I, II, V, X, and XII secreted phospholipases A2

RS Koduri, JO Grönroos, VJO Laine… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Group IIA secreted phospholipase A 2 (sPLA2) is known to display potent Gram-positive
bactericidal activity in vitro and in vivo. We have analyzed the bactericidal activity of the full …

Secreted phospholipases A2, a new class of HIV inhibitors that block virus entry into host cells

D Fenard, G Lambeau, E Valentin… - The Journal of …, 1999 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Mammalian and venom secreted phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s) have been associated with a
variety of biological effects. Here we show that several sPLA2s protect human primary blood …

Exogenously added human group X secreted phospholipase A2 but not the group IB, IIA, and V enzymes efficiently release arachidonic acid from adherent …

S Bezzine, RS Koduri, E Valentin, M Murakami… - Journal of Biological …, 2000 - ASBMB
Mammalian secreted phospholipases A 2 (sPLA2s) comprise a group of at least eight
enzymes, including the recently identified group X sPLA2. A bacterial expression system …