Telomeres and telomerase: three decades of progress

JW Shay, WE Wright - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Many recent advances have emerged in the telomere and telomerase fields. This Timeline
article highlights the key advances that have expanded our views on the mechanistic …

The emerging roles of TERRA in telomere maintenance and genome stability

N Bettin, C Oss Pegorar, E Cusanelli - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
The finding that transcription occurs at chromosome ends has opened new fields of study on
the roles of telomeric transcripts in chromosome end maintenance and genome stability …

Telomerase directly regulates NF-κB-dependent transcription

A Ghosh, G Saginc, SC Leow, E Khattar, EM Shin… - Nature cell …, 2012 - nature.com
Although elongation of telomeres is thought to be the prime function of reactivated
telomerase in cancers, this activity alone does not account for all of the properties that …

Structural basis of telomeric nucleosome recognition by shelterin factor TRF1

H Hu, AMM van Roon, GE Ghanim, B Ahsan… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Shelterin and nucleosomes are the key players that organize mammalian chromosome ends
into the protective telomere caps. However, how they interact with each other at telomeres …

Regulation of the Human Telomerase Gene TERT by Telomere Position Effect—Over Long Distances (TPE-OLD): Implications for Aging and Cancer

W Kim, AT Ludlow, J Min, JD Robin, G Stadler… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Telomerase is expressed in early human development and then becomes silenced in most
normal tissues. Because~ 90% of primary human tumors express telomerase and generally …

Telomeres—structure, function, and regulation

W Lu, Y Zhang, D Liu, Z Songyang, M Wan - Experimental cell research, 2013 - Elsevier
In mammals, maintenance of the linear chromosome ends (or telomeres) involves faithful
replication of genetic materials and protection against DNA damage signals, to ensure …

Telomeres and aging

JW Shay - Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Telomeres (the TTAGGG repetitive DNA at the ends of linear chromosomes) are part of the
3D spatial organization of the nuclear genome. Long-range 3D chromatin interactions also …

Break-induced replication: unraveling each step

L Liu, A Malkova - Trends in Genetics, 2022 - cell.com
Break-induced replication (BIR) repairs one-ended double-strand DNA breaks through
invasion into a homologous template followed by DNA synthesis. Different from S-phase …

TRF2 and lamin A/C interact to facilitate the functional organization of chromosome ends

AM Wood, JMR Danielsen, CA Lucas, EL Rice… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Telomeres protect the ends of linear genomes, and the gradual loss of telomeres is
associated with cellular ageing. Telomere protection involves the insertion of the 3 …

At the beginning of the end and in the middle of the beginning: structure and maintenance of telomeric DNA repeats and interstitial telomeric sequences

AY Aksenova, SM Mirkin - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Tandem DNA repeats derived from the ancestral (TTAGGG) n run were first detected at
chromosome ends of the majority of living organisms, hence the name telomeric DNA …