Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged
as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin …

Chirality or handedness distinguishes an object from its mirror images, such as the spread
thumb, index finger, and middle finger of the right and left hand. In mathematics, it is …

The orbital Hall effect refers to the generation of electron orbital angular momentum flow
transverse to an external electric field. Contrary to the common belief that the orbital angular …

The orbital Hall effect provides an alternative means to the spin Hall effect to convert a
charge current into a flow of angular momentum. Recently, compelling signatures of orbital …

We show theoretically that both the intrinsic spin Hall effect (SHE) and orbital Hall effect
(OHE) can arise in centrosymmetric systems through momentum-space orbital texture, which …

The spin Seebeck effect refers to the generation of a spin voltage caused by a temperature
gradient in a ferromagnet, which enables the thermal injection of spin currents from the …

Spin current historically referred to the flow of electrons carrying spin information, in
particular since the discovery of giant magnetoresistance in the 1980s. Recently, it has been …

We provide a precise microscopic definition of the recently observed inverse Edelstein effect
in which a nonequilibrium spin accumulation in the plane of a two-dimensional (interfacial) …

We show that the spin-Hall conductivity in insulators is related to a magnetic susceptibility
representing the strength of the spin-orbit coupling. We use this relationship as a guiding …

In this review article we describe spin-dependent transport in materials with spin–orbit
interaction of Rashba type. We mainly focus on semiconductor heterostructures, however we …