Platelets in sepsis: an update on experimental models and clinical data

A Assinger, WC Schrottmaier, M Salzmann… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Beyond their important role in hemostasis, platelets play a crucial role in inflammatory
diseases. This becomes apparent during sepsis, where platelet count and activation …

Immunothrombosis in acute respiratory distress syndrome: cross talks between inflammation and coagulation

F Frantzeskaki, A Armaganidis, SE Orfanos - Respiration, 2017 - karger.com
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is defined as a syndrome of acute onset, with
bilateral opacities on chest imaging and respiratory failure not caused by cardiac failure …

The role of platelets in sepsis

SF de Stoppelaar, C van't Veer… - Thrombosis and …, 2014 - thieme-connect.com
Platelets are small circulating anucleate cells that are of crucial importance in haemostasis.
Over the last decade, it has become increasingly clear that platelets play an important role in …

Sepsis alters the transcriptional and translational landscape of human and murine platelets

EA Middleton, JW Rowley, RA Campbell… - Blood, The Journal …, 2019 - ashpublications.org
There is increasing recognition that platelets have a functional role in the pathophysiology of
sepsis, though this role has not been precisely defined. Whether sepsis alters the human …

Platelets: versatile effector cells in hemostasis, inflammation, and the immune continuum

A Vieira-de-Abreu, RA Campbell, AS Weyrich… - Seminars in …, 2012 - Springer
Platelets are chief effector cells in hemostasis. In addition, however, their specializations
include activities and intercellular interactions that make them key effectors in inflammation …

Platelets fuel the inflammasome activation of innate immune cells

V Rolfes, LS Ribeiro, I Hawwari, L Böttcher, N Rosero… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
The inflammasomes control the bioactivity of pro-inflammatory cytokines of the interleukin
(IL)-1 family. The inflammasome assembled by NLRP3 has been predominantly studied in …

Thrombocytopenia impairs host defense in gram-negative pneumonia–derived sepsis in mice

SF de Stoppelaar, C van't Veer… - Blood, The Journal …, 2014 - ashpublications.org
Thrombocytopenia is a common finding in sepsis and associated with a worse outcome. We
used a mouse model of pneumonia-derived sepsis caused by the human pathogen …

Cytotoxic and non‐cytotoxic roles of the CTL/NK protease granzyme B

IS Afonina, SP Cullen, SJ Martin - Immunological reviews, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The caspase family of cysteine proteases becomes activated in response to diverse cellular
insults and coordinates apoptosis through proteolysis of hundreds of cellular substrates …

Platelets in tissue repair: control of apoptosis and interactions with regenerative cells

M Gawaz, S Vogel - Blood, The Journal of the American Society …, 2013 - ashpublications.org
Besides mediating primary hemostasis and thrombosis, platelets play a critical role in tissue
repair and regeneration. They regulate fundamental mechanisms involved in the healing …

Lung megakaryocytes display distinct transcriptional and phenotypic properties

AK Yeung, C Villacorta-Martin, S Hon, JR Rock… - Blood …, 2020 - ashpublications.org
Megakaryocytes (MKs) are responsible for platelet biogenesis, which is believed to occur
canonically in adult bone marrow (BM) and in the fetal liver during development. However …