Hypothyroidism affects up to 5% of the general population, with a further estimated 5% being
undiagnosed. Over 99% of affected patients suffer from primary hypothyroidism. Worldwide …

Thyroid hormones are essential for normal skeletal development and normal bone
metabolism in adults but can have detrimental effects on bone structures in states of thyroid …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide, representing
a major health, social, and economic issue. Thyroid disorders are very common and affect> …

Thyroid dysfunction, manifesting as either overt or subclinical hypothyroidism, negatively
affects lipid metabolism: this leads to hypercholesterolemia which progressively increases …

Abstract Pomegranate (Punica granatum Linn) is used in the prevention and treatment of
metabolic syndrome in recent decades. Imbalances in lipid metabolism are profound …

Dietary fiber (DF) improves gastrointestinal health and has important associations with the
alleviation of intestinal diseases and metabolic syndrome. However, due to DFs complex …

Objectives: Review the presentation of subclinical hypothyroidism Describe the evaluation of
a patient with subclinical hypothyroidism Summarize the treatment options for subclinical …

Purpose To review the literature on thyroid function and thyroid disorders during pregnancy.
Methods A detailed literature research on MEDLINE, Cochrane library, EMBASE, NLH …

(1) Background: Overt and subclinical hypothyroidism has been associated with increased
cardiometabolic risks. Here we further explore whether thyroid function within normal range …

Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder that predominantly occurs in females. It is
associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but the molecular …