Warming amplification over the Arctic Pole and Third Pole: Trends, mechanisms and consequences

Q You, Z Cai, N Pepin, D Chen, B Ahrens, Z Jiang… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
Warming amplification over the Arctic Pole (AP hereafter) and Third Pole (Tibetan Plateau,
TP hereafter) can trigger a series of climate responses and have global consequences …

Divergent consensuses on Arctic amplification influence on midlatitude severe winter weather

J Cohen, X Zhang, J Francis, T Jung, R Kwok… - Nature Climate …, 2020 - nature.com
The Arctic has warmed more than twice as fast as the global average since the late twentieth
century, a phenomenon known as Arctic amplification (AA). Recently, there have been …

Robust but weak winter atmospheric circulation response to future Arctic sea ice loss

DM Smith, R Eade, MB Andrews, H Ayres… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The possibility that Arctic sea ice loss weakens mid-latitude westerlies, promoting more
severe cold winters, has sparked more than a decade of scientific debate, with apparent …

Consistency and discrepancy in the atmospheric response to Arctic sea-ice loss across climate models

JA Screen, C Deser, DM Smith, X Zhang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
The decline of Arctic sea ice is an integral part of anthropogenic climate change. Sea-ice
loss is already having a significant impact on Arctic communities and ecosystems. Its role as …

A reconciled estimate of the influence of Arctic sea-ice loss on recent Eurasian cooling

M Mori, Y Kosaka, M Watanabe, H Nakamura… - Nature Climate …, 2019 - nature.com
Northern midlatitudes, over central Eurasia in particular, have experienced frequent severe
winters in recent decades,–. A remote influence of Arctic sea-ice loss has been …

Contrasting characteristics, changes, and linkages of permafrost between the Arctic and the Third Pole

X Wang, Y Ran, G Pang, D Chen, B Su, R Chen… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Permafrost degradation poses serious threats to both natural and human systems through its
influence on ecological–hydrological processes, infrastructure stability, and the climate …

[HTML][HTML] The Polar Amplification Model Intercomparison Project (PAMIP) contribution to CMIP6: investigating the causes and consequences of polar amplification

DM Smith, JA Screen, C Deser, J Cohen… - Geoscientific Model …, 2019 - gmd.copernicus.org
Polar amplification–the phenomenon where external radiative forcing produces a larger
change in surface temperature at high latitudes than the global average–is a key aspect of …

Amplified Arctic warming and mid‐latitude weather: new perspectives on emerging connections

JA Francis, SJ Vavrus, J Cohen - … Reviews: Climate Change, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The Arctic is warming and melting at alarming rates. Within the lifetime of a Millennial, the
volume of ice floating on the Arctic Ocean has declined by at least half. The pace of Arctic …

Eurasian cooling linked to the vertical distribution of Arctic warming

S He, X Xu, T Furevik, Y Gao - Geophysical Research Letters, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Observations show that deep Arctic winter warming, extending from surface to mid‐
troposphere, has concurred with below‐average temperature over central Eurasia. Modeling …

Ural blocking as a driver of early‐winter stratospheric warmings

Y Peings - Geophysical Research Letters, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
This study explores the early‐winter atmospheric response to Ural blocking anomalies in
November, using a nudging technique to constrain the temperature and dynamics in a high …