Background Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are of public health concern,
because of their ubiquitous and extremely persistent occurrence, and depending on their …

Current problem facing researchers globally is microplastics as well as toxic chemical
pollution of the ecosystem. Microplastics carry toxic chemicals in the ecosystem serving as a …

Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific evaluation on the risks to
human health related to the presence of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS s) in food. Based …

Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific evaluation on the risks to
human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and …

Background Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) confer waterproof, greaseproof, and
non-stick properties when added to consumer products. They are also used for industrial …

Plastic debris has become an environmental problem during recent years. Among the plastic
debris, microplastics (< 5 mm; MPLs) imply an extra problem due to their capacity to enter …

The wide use of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) has led to increasing concern about its
human health risks over the past decade. In vivo and in vitro studies are important and …

Context Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) have emerged as important food contaminants.
They cause immune suppression in a rodent model at serum concentrations similar to those …

1. Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of structurally diverse synthetic
organic chemicals that are chemically stable, resistant to degradation, and persistent in …

In this perspective, we evaluate key and emerging epidemiological and toxicological data
concerning immunotoxicity of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate …