Codon usage bias: an endless tale

A Iriarte, G Lamolle, H Musto - Journal of molecular evolution, 2021 - Springer
Since the genetic code is degenerate, several codons are translated to the same amino
acid. Although these triplets were historically considered to be “synonymous” and therefore …

[HTML][HTML] Codon-based indices for modeling gene expression and transcript evolution

S Bahiri-Elitzur, T Tuller - Computational and Structural Biotechnology …, 2021 - Elsevier
Codon usage bias (CUB) refers to the phenomena that synonymous codons are used in
different frequencies in most genes and organisms. The general assumption is that codon …

In silico methods for predicting functional synonymous variants

BC Lin, U Katneni, KI Jankowska, D Meyer… - Genome Biology, 2023 - Springer
Single nucleotide variants (SNVs) contribute to human genomic diversity. Synonymous
SNVs are previously considered to be “silent,” but mounting evidence has revealed that …

Sequence analysis of SARS-CoV-2 genome reveals features important for vaccine design

J Kames, DD Holcomb, O Kimchi, M DiCuccio… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is rapidly progressing, the need for the development of an
effective vaccine is critical. A promising approach for vaccine development is to generate …

Nucleotide composition and codon usage across viruses and their respective hosts

D Simón, J Cristina, H Musto - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The genetic material of the three domains of life (Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryota) is
always double-stranded DNA, and their GC content (molar content of guanine plus cytosine) …

Analysis of 3.5 million SARS-CoV-2 sequences reveals unique mutational trends with consistent nucleotide and codon frequencies

SE Fumagalli, NH Padhiar, D Meyer, U Katneni, H Bar… - Virology Journal, 2023 - Springer
Background Since the onset of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, bioinformatic analyses have
been performed to understand the nucleotide and synonymous codon usage features and …

Using protein-per-mRNA differences among human tissues in codon optimization

X Hernandez-Alias, H Benisty, LG Radusky, L Serrano… - Genome Biology, 2023 - Springer
Background Codon usage and nucleotide composition of coding sequences have profound
effects on protein expression. However, while it is recognized that different tissues have …

[HTML][HTML] The structural plasticity of polyglutamine repeats

PJB Pereira, JA Manso, S Macedo-Ribeiro - Current Opinion in Structural …, 2023 - Elsevier
From yeast to humans, polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat tracts are found frequently in the
proteome and are particularly prominent in the activation domains of transcription factors …

Optimizing protein expression in heterologous system: Strategies and tools

A Watts, S Sankaranarayanan, A Watts, RK Raipuria - Meta Gene, 2021 - Elsevier
Heterologous expression involves the introduction of gene encoding for a protein of interest
from one species into the cell of another species, thus allowing for the host cells to express …

A path toward SARS-CoV-2 attenuation: metabolic pressure on CTP synthesis rules the virus evolution

Z Ou, C Ouzounis, D Wang, W Sun, J Li… - Genome biology and …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, we describe here the singular metabolic
background that constrains enveloped RNA viruses to evolve toward likely attenuation in the …