Background Damage caused by lung overdistension (volutrauma) has been implicated in
the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Modern neonatal ventilation modes …

Background During synchronised mechanical ventilation, positive airway pressure and
spontaneous inspiration coincide. If synchronous ventilation is provoked, adequate gas …

Importance Interventions to reduce severe brain injury risk are the prime focus in neonatal
clinical trials. Objective To evaluate multiple perinatal interventions across clinical settings …

Objective To assess the effect of volume-targeted ventilation (VTV) compared with pressure-
limited ventilation (PLV) in preterm infants. Method We searched the Cochrane Library …

Objective To compare the continuity of methylphenidate hydrochloride (MPH) therapy
among youth Medicaid beneficiaries treated for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with …

Background: The causes of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are multifactorial.
Overdistension of the lung (volutrauma) is considered an important contribution. As an …

Although the trend in the neonatal intensive care unit is to use noninvasive ventilation
whenever possible, invasive ventilation is still often necessary for supporting pre-term …

Despite a shift to noninvasive respiratory support, mechanical ventilation remains an
essential tool in the care of critically ill neonates. The availability of a variety of …

Objective: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating various lung-protective
ventilation modes or strategies in newborn infants have failed to show clear differences in …

Introduction The effects of different mechanical ventilation (MV) modes on mortality outcome
in infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) are not well known. Methods We …