A review of internal transport barrier physics for steady-state operation of tokamaks

JW Connor, T Fukuda, X Garbet, C Gormezano… - Nuclear …, 2004 - iopscience.iop.org
Tokamak discharges with improved energy confinement properties arising from internal
transport barriers (ITBs) have certain attractive features, such as a large bootstrap current …

Internal transport barrier in tokamak and helical plasmas

K Ida, T Fujita - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The differences and similarities between the internal transport barriers (ITBs) of tokamak and
helical plasmas are reviewed. By comparing the characteristics of the ITBs in tokamak and …

Plasma confinement and transport

EJ Doyle, WA Houlberg, Y Kamada… - Nuclear …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
The understanding and predictive capability of transport physics and plasma confinement is
reviewed from the perspective of achieving reactor-scale burning plasmas in the ITER …

Rotation and momentum transport in tokamaks and helical systems

K Ida, JE Rice - Nuclear Fusion, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Poloidal and toroidal rotation has been recognized to play an important role in heat transport
and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability in tokamaks and helical systems. It is well known …

Observation of stable superdense core plasmas in the large helical device

N Ohyabu, T Morisaki, S Masuzaki, R Sakamoto… - Physical review …, 2006 - APS
In reduced recycling discharges in the Large Helical Device, a super dense core plasma
develops when a series of pellets are injected. A core region with density as high as 4.5× 10 …

A control-oriented model of the current profile in tokamak plasma

E Witrant, E Joffrin, S Brémond, G Giruzzi… - Plasma Physics and …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
This paper proposes a control-oriented approach to the tokamak plasma current profile
dynamics. It is established based on a consistent set of simplified relationships, in particular …

Realization of high Ti plasmas and confinement characteristics of ITB plasmas in the LHD deuterium experiments

H Takahashi, K Nagaoka, K Mukai, M Yokoyama… - Nuclear …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The deuterium (D) operation was initiated in the LHD in 2017. In the first campaign of the D
experiments, we successfully extended the high temperature regime in the LHD. The new …

A dimensionless criterion for characterizing internal transport barriers in JET

G Tresset, X Litaudon, D Moreau, X Garbet - Nuclear Fusion, 2002 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Analysis of experiments performed at different heating powers and magnetic field
intensities shows that the existence of internal transport barriers in JET can be inferred in …

ITB formation in gyrokinetic flux-driven ITG/TEM turbulence

K Imadera, Y Kishimoto - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The formation mechanism of internal transport barriers (ITBs) in flux-driven turbulence is
studied by means of the full-f gyrokinetic code GKNET. In the adiabatic electron case with a …

Steady-state tokamak research: Core physics

M Kikuchi, M Azumi - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2012 - APS
Tokamaks have demonstrated excellent plasma confinement capability because of their
symmetry but has an intrinsic drawback because of their pulsed inductive operation. Efforts …