PARP and PARG inhibitors in cancer treatment

D Slade - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Oxidative and replication stress underlie genomic instability of cancer cells. Amplifying
genomic instability through radiotherapy and chemotherapy has been a powerful but …

State-of-the-art strategies for targeting the DNA damage response in cancer

PG Pilié, C Tang, GB Mills, TA Yap - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2019 - nature.com
Genomic instability is a key hallmark of cancer that arises owing to defects in the DNA
damage response (DDR) and/or increased replication stress. These alterations promote the …

Talazoparib plus enzalutamide in men with first-line metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (TALAPRO-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial

N Agarwal, AA Azad, J Carles, AP Fay, N Matsubara… - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Co-inhibition of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and androgen receptor
activity might result in antitumour efficacy irrespective of alterations in DNA damage repair …

Niraparib and abiraterone acetate for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

KN Chi, D Rathkopf, MR Smith, E Efstathiou… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) remains a lethal
disease with current standard-of-care therapies. Homologous recombination repair (HRR) …

Abiraterone and olaparib for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

NW Clarke, AJ Armstrong, A Thiery-Vuillemin… - NEJM …, 2022 - evidence.nejm.org
Background Preclinical studies and results of a phase 2 trial of abiraterone and olaparib
suggest a combined antitumor effect when the poly (adenosine diphosphate [ADP]-ribose) …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting signaling pathways in prostate cancer: mechanisms and clinical trials

Y He, W Xu, YT Xiao, H Huang, D Gu… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Prostate cancer (PCa) affects millions of men globally. Due to advances in understanding
genomic landscapes and biological functions, the treatment of PCa continues to improve …

Genetics and biology of prostate cancer

G Wang, D Zhao, DJ Spring… - Genes & …, 2018 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Despite the high long-term survival in localized prostate cancer, metastatic prostate cancer
remains largely incurable even after intensive multimodal therapy. The lethality of advanced …

[HTML][HTML] First-line talazoparib with enzalutamide in HRR-deficient metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: the phase 3 TALAPRO-2 trial

K Fizazi, AA Azad, N Matsubara, J Carles, AP Fay… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Preclinical evidence has suggested an interplay between the androgen receptor, which
largely drives the growth of prostate cancer cells, and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase. This …

Olaparib combined with abiraterone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial

N Clarke, P Wiechno, B Alekseev, N Sala… - The Lancet …, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and homologous
recombination repair (HRR) mutations have a better response to treatment with the poly …

PARP Inhibitors: Extending Benefit Beyond BRCA-Mutant Cancers

PG Pilié, CM Gay, LA Byers, MJ O'Connor… - Clinical Cancer Research, 2019 - AACR
A mounting body of evidence now indicates that PARP inhibitors have the potential to be
used as a foundation for both monotherapy and combination strategies across a wide …