In the era of climate change, global agricultural systems are facing numerous,
unprecedented challenges. In order to achieve food security, advanced nano-engineering is …

Recently, antibiotic resistance of pathogens has grown given the excessive and
inappropriate usage of common antimicrobial agents. Hence, producing novel antimicrobial …

In agriculture, abiotic stress is one of the critical issues impacting the crop productivity and
yield. Such stress factors lead to the generation of reactive oxygen species, membrane …

Plants are subjected to a wide range of abiotic stresses, such as heat, cold, drought, salinity,
flooding, and heavy metals. Generally, abiotic stresses have adverse impacts on plant …

The high demand for sufficient and safe food, and continuous damage of environment by
conventional agriculture are major challenges facing the globe. The necessity of smart …

The unprecedented setbacks and environmental complications, faced by global agro-
farming industry, have led to the advent of nanotechnology in agriculture, which has been …

Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) mainly include fullerene, carbon nanotubes, graphene,
carbon quantum dots, nanodiamonds, and their derivatives. As a new type of material in the …

LFIA is one of the most successful analytical methods for various target molecules detection.
As a recent example, LFIA tests have played an important role in mitigating the effects of the …

Abstract Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized by Carica papaya leaf
extract. The nanoparticles were characterized by UV–Vis spectrum, Fourier Transform …

Sustainability in agricultural development has emerged as one of the most important
concerns of present era because significant reductions in crop yield by various …