NO emissions from soils and ecosystems are of outstanding importance for atmospheric
chemistry. Here we review the current knowledge on processes involved in the formation …

Over the last 30 years, many laboratories have examined, in parallel, the feeding behaviour
of gastropod molluscs and the properties of the nervous system that give rise to this …

Division of labor in honey bee colonies is influenced by the foraging gene (Amfor), which
encodes a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). Amfor upregulation in the bee brain is …

The nitric oxide (NO)-cGMP signaling pathway is implicated in an increasing number of
experimental models of plasticity. Here, in a behavioral analysis using one-trial appetitive …

Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas displaying multiple physiological functions in plants, animals and
bacteria. The enzymes nitrate reductase and NO synthase have been suggested to be …

Nitric oxide (NO) is an unconventional neurotransmitter and neuromodulator molecule that is
increasingly found to have important signaling functions in animals from nematodes to …

Since the discovery of the biological effects of nitric oxide (NO) more than two decades ago,
NO has been identified as an important physiological modulator and a messenger molecule …

All the classical transmitter ligand molecules evolved at least 1000 million years ago. With
the possible exception of the Porifera and coelenterates (Cnidaria), they occur in all the …

In recent years, the honeybee has emerged as an excellent model for molecular and genetic
studies of complex social behaviors. By using the global gene expression methods as well …

As pharmaceutical substances are highly used in human and veterinary medicine and
subsequently released in the environment, they represent emerging contaminants in the …