Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism

HC Yoo, YC Yu, Y Sung, JM Han - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020 - nature.com
As knowledge of cell metabolism has advanced, glutamine has been considered an
important amino acid that supplies carbon and nitrogen to fuel biosynthesis. A recent study …

Induction of metastasis, cancer stem cell phenotype, and oncogenic metabolism in cancer cells by ionizing radiation

SY Lee, EK Jeong, MK Ju, HM Jeon, MY Kim, CH Kim… - Molecular cancer, 2017 - Springer
Radiation therapy is one of the major tools of cancer treatment, and is widely used for a
variety of malignant tumours. Radiotherapy causes DNA damage directly by ionization or …

A variant of SLC1A5 is a mitochondrial glutamine transporter for metabolic reprogramming in cancer cells

HC Yoo, SJ Park, M Nam, J Kang, K Kim, JH Yeo… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Glutamine is an essential nutrient that regulates energy production, redox homeostasis, and
signaling in cancer cells. Despite the importance of glutamine in mitochondrial metabolism …

Transcriptomic and metabolic responses of earthworms to contaminated soil with polypropylene and polyethylene microplastics at environmentally relevant …

K Chen, R Tang, Y Luo, Y Chen, EIN Ali, J Du… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2022 - Elsevier
Examining transcriptomic and metabolic responses of earthworms to microplastic-
contaminated soil is critical for understanding molecular-level toxicity of microplastics; yet …

Decoding the epitranscriptional landscape from native RNA sequences

P Jenjaroenpun, T Wongsurawat… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Traditional epitranscriptomics relies on capturing a single RNA modification by antibody or
chemical treatment, combined with short-read sequencing to identify its transcriptomic …

[HTML][HTML] Dose-effect of polystyrene microplastics on digestive toxicity in chickens (Gallus gallus): Multi-omics reveals critical role of gut-liver axis

K Yin, D Wang, Y Zhang, H Lu, Y Wang… - Journal of Advanced …, 2023 - Elsevier
Introduction Microplastic pollution seriously threatens the health and safety of humans and
wildlife. Avian is one of the main species endangered by microplastics. However, the …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a key determinant of cancer's metabolic phenotype

S Rodic, MD Vincent - International journal of cancer, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer cells exhibit a wide range of metabolic phenotypes, ranging from strict aerobic
glycolysis to increased mitochondrial respiration. The cause and utility of this metabolic …

The strategic roles of four enzymes in the interconnection between metabolism and oncogene activation in non-small cell lung cancer: Therapeutic implications

P Icard, L Simula, L Fournel, K Leroy, A Lupo… - Drug Resistance …, 2022 - Elsevier
NSCLC is the leading cause of cancer mortality and represents a major challenge in cancer
therapy. Intrinsic and acquired anticancer drug resistance are promoted by hypoxia and HIF …

Glutathione and glutathione-dependent enzymes: from biochemistry to gerontology and successful aging

D Lapenna - Ageing research reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
The tripeptide glutathione (GSH), namely γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine, is an ubiquitous
low-molecular weight thiol nucleophile and reductant of utmost importance, representing the …

Targeting hepatic glutaminase 1 ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by restoring very-low-density lipoprotein triglyceride assembly

J Simon, M Nuņez-García, P Fernández-Tussy… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is characterized by the accumulation of hepatic fat in
an inflammatory/fibrotic background. Herein, we show that the hepatic high-activity …