Repulsive Fermi and Bose polarons in quantum gases

F Scazza, M Zaccanti, P Massignan, MM Parish… - Atoms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Polaron quasiparticles are formed when a mobile impurity is coupled to the elementary
excitations of a many-particle background. In the field of ultracold atoms, the study of the …

Cuprate superconductors as viewed through a striped lens

JM Tranquada - Advances in Physics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Understanding the electron pairing in hole-doped cuprate superconductors has been a
challenge, in particular because the “normal” state from which it evolves is unprecedented …

Exploration of doped quantum magnets with ultracold atoms

A Bohrdt, L Homeier, C Reinmoser, E Demler, F Grusdt - Annals of Physics, 2021 - Elsevier
In the last decade, quantum simulators, and in particular cold atoms in optical lattices, have
emerged as a valuable tool to study strongly correlated quantum matter. These experiments …

Directly imaging spin polarons in a kinetically frustrated Hubbard system

ML Prichard, BM Spar, I Morera, E Demler, ZZ Yan… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The emergence of quasiparticles in quantum many-body systems underlies the rich
phenomenology in many strongly interacting materials. In the context of doped Mott …

Microscopic evolution of doped Mott insulators from polaronic metal to Fermi liquid

J Koepsell, D Bourgund, P Sompet, S Hirthe, A Bohrdt… - Science, 2021 - science.org
The competition between antiferromagnetism and hole motion in two-dimensional Mott
insulators lies at the heart of a doping-dependent transition from an anomalous metal to a …

Imaging magnetic polarons in the doped Fermi–Hubbard model

J Koepsell, J Vijayan, P Sompet, F Grusdt, TA Hilker… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Polarons—electronic charge carriers 'dressed'by a local polarization of the background
environment—are among the most fundamental quasiparticles in interacting many-body …

Observation of Nagaoka polarons in a Fermi–Hubbard quantum simulator

M Lebrat, M Xu, LH Kendrick, A Kale, Y Gang… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Quantum interference can deeply alter the nature of many-body phases of matter. In the
case of the Hubbard model, Nagaoka proved that introducing a single itinerant charge can …

String patterns in the doped Hubbard model

CS Chiu, G Ji, A Bohrdt, M Xu, M Knap, E Demler… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Understanding strongly correlated quantum many-body states is one of the most difficult
challenges in modern physics. For example, there remain fundamental open questions on …

Classifying snapshots of the doped Hubbard model with machine learning

A Bohrdt, CS Chiu, G Ji, M Xu, D Greif, M Greiner… - Nature Physics, 2019 - nature.com
Quantum gas microscopes for ultracold atoms can provide high-resolution real-space
snapshots of complex many-body systems. We implement machine learning to analyse and …

Direct observation of nonlocal fermion pairing in an attractive Fermi-Hubbard gas

T Hartke, B Oreg, C Turnbaugh, N Jia, M Zwierlein - Science, 2023 - science.org
The Hubbard model of attractively interacting fermions provides a paradigmatic setting for
fermion pairing. It features a crossover between Bose-Einstein condensation of tightly bound …