DNA methyltransferases in cancer: biology, paradox, aberrations, and targeted therapy

J Zhang, C Yang, C Wu, W Cui, L Wang - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
DNA methyltransferases are an essential class of modifiers in epigenetics. In mammals,
DNMT1, DNMT3A and DNMT3B participate in DNA methylation to regulate normal …

Establishing, maintaining and modifying DNA methylation patterns in plants and animals

JA Law, SE Jacobsen - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2010 - nature.com
Cytosine DNA methylation is a stable epigenetic mark that is crucial for diverse biological
processes, including gene and transposon silencing, imprinting and X chromosome …

New concepts in DNA methylation

A Jeltsch, RZ Jurkowska - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2014 - cell.com
The widely-cited model of maintenance of DNA methylation at CpG sites implies that DNA
methylation is introduced by the Dnmt3 de novo DNA methyltransferases during early …

Efficient targeted DNA methylation with chimeric dCas9–Dnmt3a–Dnmt3L methyltransferase

P Stepper, G Kungulovski, RZ Jurkowska… - Nucleic acids …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
DNA methylation plays a critical role in the regulation and maintenance of cell-type specific
transcriptional programs. Targeted epigenome editing is an emerging technology to …

Structural basis for DNMT3A-mediated de novo DNA methylation

ZM Zhang, R Lu, P Wang, Y Yu, D Chen, L Gao, S Liu… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
DNA methylation by de novo DNA methyltransferases 3A (DNMT3A) and 3B (DNMT3B) at
cytosines is essential for genome regulation and development,. Dysregulation of this …

Structure and function of mammalian DNA methyltransferases

RZ Jurkowska, TP Jurkowski, A Jeltsch - Chembiochem, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
DNA methylation plays an important role in epigenetic signalling, having an impact on gene
regulation, chromatin structure, development and disease. Here, we review the structures …

Cigarette smoking and DNA methylation

KWK Lee, Z Pausova - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
DNA methylation is the most studied epigenetic modification, capable of controlling gene
expression in the contexts of normal traits or diseases. It is highly dynamic during early …

The Dnmt3a PWWP domain reads histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation and guides DNA methylation

A Dhayalan, A Rajavelu, P Rathert, R Tamas… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
The Dnmt3a DNA methyltransferase contains in its N-terminal part a PWWP domain that is
involved in chromatin targeting. Here, we have investigated the interaction of the PWWP …

DNA methylation and demethylation in mammals

Z Chen, AD Riggs - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2011 - ASBMB
Cell type-specific DNA methylation patterns are established during mammalian
development and maintained in adult somatic cells. Understanding how these patterns of 5 …

Allosteric control of mammalian DNA methyltransferases–a new regulatory paradigm

A Jeltsch, RZ Jurkowska - Nucleic acids research, 2016 - academic.oup.com
In mammals, DNA methylation is introduced by the DNMT1, DNMT3A and DNMT3B
methyltransferases, which are all large multi-domain proteins containing a catalytic C …