Innovations and advances in modelling and measuring pain in animals

KE Sadler, JS Mogil, CL Stucky - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Best practices in preclinical algesiometry (pain behaviour testing) have shifted over the past
decade as a result of technological advancements, the continued dearth of translational …

[HTML][HTML] Stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's disease

XY Liu, LP Yang, L Zhao - World journal of stem cells, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by
memory loss and cognitive impairment. It is caused by synaptic failure and excessive …

[HTML][HTML] Neural subtype specification from human pluripotent stem cells

Y Tao, SC Zhang - Cell stem cell, 2016 - cell.com
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) provide a model to study early neural development,
model pathological processes, and develop therapeutics. The generation of functionally …

Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-based neurodegenerative disease models for phenotype recapitulation and drug screening

CY Chang, HC Ting, CA Liu, HL Su, TW Chiou, SZ Lin… - Molecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Neurodegenerative diseases represent a significant unmet medical need in our aging
society. There are no effective treatments for most of these diseases, and we know …

hPSC-derived maturing GABAergic interneurons ameliorate seizures and abnormal behavior in epileptic mice

M Cunningham, JH Cho, A Leung, G Savvidis, S Ahn… - Cell stem cell, 2014 - cell.com
Seizure disorders debilitate more than 65,000,000 people worldwide, with temporal lobe
epilepsy (TLE) being the most common form. Previous studies have shown that …

[HTML][HTML] Mutations in the transcriptional regulator MeCP2 severely impact key cellular and molecular signatures of human astrocytes during maturation

J Sun, S Osenberg, A Irwin, LH Ma, N Lee, Y Xiang… - Cell reports, 2023 - cell.com
Mutations in the MECP2 gene underlie a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders, most
commonly Rett syndrome (RTT). We ask whether MECP2 mutations interfere with human …

Activated microglia cause metabolic disruptions in developmental cortical interneurons that persist in interneurons from individuals with schizophrenia

GH Park, H Noh, Z Shao, P Ni, Y Qin, D Liu… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The mechanisms by which prenatal immune activation increase the risk for neuropsychiatric
disorders are unclear. Here, we generated developmental cortical interneurons (cINs) …

Human pallial MGE-type GABAergic interneuron cell therapy for chronic focal epilepsy

M Bershteyn, S Bröer, M Parekh, Y Maury, S Havlicek… - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is the most common focal epilepsy. One-third of
patients have drug-refractory seizures and are left with suboptimal therapeutic options such …

[HTML][HTML] Human models are needed for studying human neurodevelopmental disorders

X Zhao, A Bhattacharyya - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2018 - cell.com
The analysis of animal models of neurological disease has been instrumental in furthering
our understanding of neurodevelopment and brain diseases. However, animal models are …

Direct induction and functional maturation of forebrain GABAergic neurons from human pluripotent stem cells

AX Sun, Q Yuan, S Tan, Y Xiao, D Wang, ATT Khoo… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
Summary Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-releasing interneurons play an important
modulatory role in the cortex and have been implicated in multiple neurological disorders …