Biomarkers and diagnostics for tuberculosis: progress, needs, and translation into practice

RS Wallis, M Pai, D Menzies, TM Doherty, G Walzl… - The lancet, 2010 - thelancet.com
Human infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis can progress to active disease, be
contained as latent infection, or be eradicated by the host response. Tuberculosis …

Neopterin in diagnosis and monitoring of infectious diseases

M Eisenhut - Journal of biomarkers, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Neopterin is produced by activated monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells upon
stimulation by interferon gamma produced by T‐lymphocytes. Quantification of neopterin in …

Common patterns and disease-related signatures in tuberculosis and sarcoidosis

J Maertzdorf, J Weiner 3rd… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
In light of the marked global health impact of tuberculosis (TB), strong focus has been on
identifying biosignatures. Gene expression profiles in blood cells identified so far are …

Biomarkers of tuberculosis severity and treatment effect: a directed screen of 70 host markers in a randomized clinical trial

GB Sigal, MR Segal, A Mathew, L Jarlsberg, M Wang… - …, 2017 - thelancet.com
More efficacious treatment regimens are needed for tuberculosis, however, drug
development is impeded by a lack of reliable biomarkers of disease severity and of …

Biomarkers for tuberculosis disease activity, cure, and relapse

RS Wallis, TM Doherty, P Onyebujoh… - The Lancet infectious …, 2009 - thelancet.com
New drugs, vaccines, and other therapies will be required to realise the goal of global
tuberculosis elimination or control. This Review covers the important role biomarkers can …

Neopterin as a marker of cellular immunological response

Ł Michalak, M Bulska, K Strząbała… - Advances in Hygiene and …, 2017 - phmd.pl
Neopterin is a pyrazino-pyrimidine compound that belongs to the pteridine group. It is known
to be a biochemical marker associated with cell-mediated immunity. It is produced by human …

Bioanalytical methods encompassing label-free and labeled tuberculosis aptasensors: A review

OV Uhuo, TT Waryo, SF Douman, KC Januarie… - Analytica Chimica …, 2022 - Elsevier
The high incidence of tuberculosis (TB) infection is of great concern world-wide. The
traditional TB diagnostic techniques are not ideal for TB diagnosis in resource-poor …

Serum biomarkers of treatment response within a randomized clinical trial for pulmonary tuberculosis

A Jayakumar, E Vittinghoff, MR Segal, WR MacKenzie… - Tuberculosis, 2015 - Elsevier
Rationale Biomarkers for monitoring response to anti-tuberculosis treatment are needed. We
explored immune markers previously published as having predictive capability for 8 week …

Biomarkers for TB treatment response: challenges and future strategies

G Walzl, K Ronacher, JFD Siawaya, HM Dockrell - Journal of Infection, 2008 - Elsevier
Currently the ultimate success of anti-TB therapy is measured by the relapse rate within the
first 2years after treatment. The long duration of clinical trials that rely on this outcome …

Elevated neopterin in tuberculosis and co-infection with HIV and the effect of treatment: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression

A Saghazadeh, N Rezaei - International Immunopharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Neopterin (NEO) is a marker of immune stimulation. Increased NEO levels have
been associated with autoimmune diseases, infections, and malignancies. Studies of NEO …