Quiescent and active galactic nuclei as factories of merging compact objects in the era of gravitational wave astronomy

M Arca Sedda, S Naoz, B Kocsis - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
Galactic nuclei harbouring a central supermassive black hole (SMBH), possibly surrounded
by a dense nuclear cluster (NC), represent extreme environments that house a complex …

The Lidov-Kozai oscillation and hugo von Zeipel

T Ito, K Ohtsuka - arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.03984, 2019 - arxiv.org
The so-called Lidov-Kozai oscillation is very well known and applied to various problems in
solar system dynamics. This mechanism makes the orbital inclination and eccentricity of the …

The degree of alignment between circumbinary disks and their binary hosts

I Czekala, E Chiang, SM Andrews… - The Astrophysical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
All four circumbinary (CB) protoplanetary disks orbiting short-period (P< 20 days) double-
lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2s)—a group that includes UZ Tau E, for which we present …

The Combined Effects of Two-body Relaxation Processes and the Eccentric Kozai–Lidov Mechanism on the Extreme-mass-ratio Inspirals Rate

S Naoz, SC Rose, E Michaely, D Melchor… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Gravitational wave (GW) emissions from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are promising
sources for low-frequency GW detectors. They result from a compact object, such as a stellar …

A Stability Timescale for Nonhierarchical Three-body Systems

E Zhang, S Naoz, CM Will - The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The gravitational three-body problem is a fundamental problem in physics and has
significant applications to astronomy. Three-body configurations are often considered stable …

Constraining a companion of the galactic center black hole Sgr A

CM Will, S Naoz, A Hees, A Tucker… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We use 23 yr of astrometric and radial velocity data on the orbit of the star S0-2 to constrain
a hypothetical intermediate-mass black hole orbiting the massive black hole Sgr A* at the …

Inclination evolution of protoplanetary discs around eccentric binaries

JJ Zanazzi, D Lai - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
It is usually thought that viscous torque works to align a circumbinary disc with the binary's
orbital plane. However, recent numerical simulations suggest that the disc may evolve to a …

Mergers of black hole binaries driven by misaligned circumbinary discs

RG Martin, S Lepp, B Zhang, CJ Nixon… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
With hydrodynamical simulations we examine the evolution of a highly misaligned
circumbinary disc around a black hole binary including the effects of general relativity. We …

A hidden friend for the galactic center black hole, Sgr A

S Naoz, CM Will, E Ramirez-Ruiz, A Hees… - The Astrophysical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
The hierarchical nature of galaxy formation suggests that a supermassive black hole binary
could exist in our galactic center. We propose a new approach to constraining the possible …

Tilted circumbinary planetary systems as efficient progenitors of free-floating planets

C Chen, RG Martin, SH Lubow… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The dominant mechanism for generating free-floating planets has so far remained elusive.
One suggested mechanism is that planets are ejected from planetary systems due to planet …