International liver transplant society practice guidelines: diagnosis and management of hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension

MJ Krowka, MB Fallon, SM Kawut, V Fuhrmann… - …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Two distinct pulmonary vascular disorders, hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) and
portopulmonary hypertension (POPH) may occur as a consequence of hepatic parenchymal …

Hepatopulmonary syndrome—a liver-induced lung vascular disorder

R Rodríguez-Roisin, MJ Krowka - New England Journal of …, 2008 - Mass Medical Soc
The hepatopulmonary syndrome is characterized by defects in oxygenation due to
pulmonary abnormalities associated with chronic liver disease. Dyspnea and hypoxemia …

EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of patients with decompensated cirrhosis

P Angeli, M Bernardi, C Villanueva, C Francoz… - Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
The natural history of cirrhosis is characterised by an asymptomatic compensated phase
followed by a decompensated phase, marked by the development of overt clinical signs, the …

[HTML][HTML] MELD exceptions and rates of waiting list outcomes

AB Massie, B Caffo, SE Gentry, EC Hall… - American Journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD)-based allocation of deceased donor livers
allows exceptions for patients whose score may not reflect their true mortality risk. We …

[PDF][PDF] Hepatopulmonary syndrome: favorable outcomes in the MELD exception era

VN Iyer, KL Swanson, R Cartin‐Ceba… - …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a pulmonary vascular disorder occurring as a
consequence of advanced liver disease, characterized by hypoxemia due to intrapulmonary …

[PDF][PDF] Model for end‐stage liver disease (MELD) exception guidelines: results and recommendations from the MELD Exception Study Group and Conference …

RB Freeman Jr, RG Gish, A Harper… - Liver …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Determining need for liver transplantation (LT) can be effectively estimated when the actual
liver disease is highly likely to cause death in the near future. However, for many conditions …

Portopulmonary hypertension and hepatopulmonary syndrome: a clinician-oriented overview

M Porres-Aguilar, JT Altamirano… - European …, 2012 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Liver disease and portal hypertension can be associated with pulmonary vascular
complications, including portopulmonary hypertension (POPH), characterised by an …

Impact of the hepatopulmonary syndrome MELD exception policy on outcomes of patients after liver transplantation: an analysis of the UNOS database

DS Goldberg, K Krok, S Batra, JF Trotter, SM Kawut… - Gastroenterology, 2014 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Patients with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) are prioritized for liver
transplantation (given exception points) due to their high pre-and post-transplantation …

[HTML][HTML] Pulmonary contraindications, indications and MELD exceptions for liver transplantation: a contemporary view and look forward

MJ Krowka, RH Wiesner, JK Heimbach - Journal of hepatology, 2013 - Elsevier
Pulmonary concerns in liver transplant candidates have intraoperative and outcome
implications. Evolving MELD exception policies address transplant priority for problems such …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatopulmonary syndrome: What we know and what we would like to know

I Grilo-Bensusan… - World journal of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) is characterized by abnormalities in blood oxygenation
caused by the presence of intrapulmonary vascular dilations (IPVD) in the context of liver …