The review aims to consolidate research findings on the molecular mechanisms and
virulence and pathogenicity characteristics of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) causative …

The cardiovascular system is significantly affected in coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19).
Microvascular injury, endothelial dysfunction, and thrombosis resulting from viral infection or …

In addition to the respiratory system, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) strikes other systems, including the digestive, circulatory, urogenital, and …

There is an urgent need to identify which COVID-19 patients will develop life-threatening
illness so that medical resources can be optimally allocated and rapid treatment can be …

Viral infections can give rise to a systemic decrease in the total number of lymphocytes in the
blood, referred to as lymphopenia. Lymphopenia may affect the host adaptive immune …

Hyper-inflammatory responses, lymphopenia, unbalanced immune responses, cytokine
storm, large viral replication and massive cell death play fundamental roles in the …

One and half year following the occurrence of COVID-19 pandemic, significant efforts from
laboratories all over the world generated a huge amount of data describing the prototypical …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of
the rapidly spreading pandemic COVID-19 in the world. As an effective therapeutic strategy …

In response to emerging infectious diseases, such as the recent pandemic of coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 …

Immune responses following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2) in children are still under investigation. Even though coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID …