What to expect where and when: How statistical learning drives visual selection
While the visual environment contains massive amounts of information, we should not and
cannot pay attention to all events. Instead, we need to direct attention to those events that …
cannot pay attention to all events. Instead, we need to direct attention to those events that …
The past, present, and future of selection history
The last ten years of attention research have witnessed a revolution, replacing a theoretical
dichotomy (top-down vs. bottom-up control) with a trichotomy (biased by current goals …
dichotomy (top-down vs. bottom-up control) with a trichotomy (biased by current goals …
Preparatory control against distraction is not feature-based
HR Liesefeld, AM Liesefeld, HJ Müller - Cerebral Cortex, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Salient-but-irrelevant stimuli (distractors) co-occurring with search targets can capture
attention against the observer's will. Recently, evidence has accumulated that preparatory …
attention against the observer's will. Recently, evidence has accumulated that preparatory …
Biased competition between targets and distractors reduces attentional suppression: Evidence from the positivity posterior contralateral and distractor positivity
D Kerzel, S Huynh Cong - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022 - direct.mit.edu
The biased competition account claims that competition between two stimuli increases when
they are close together compared with when they are far apart. The reason is that nearby …
they are close together compared with when they are far apart. The reason is that nearby …
Learning to suppress likely distractor locations in visual search is driven by the local distractor frequency.
Salient but task-irrelevant distractors interfere less with visual search when they appear in a
display region where distractors have appeared more frequently in the past (“distractor …
display region where distractors have appeared more frequently in the past (“distractor …
Learning to suppress a distractor may not be unconscious
F Vicente-Conesa, T Giménez-Fernández… - Attention, Perception, & …, 2023 - Springer
The additional singleton task has become a popular paradigm to explore visual statistical
learning and selective attention. In this task, participants are instructed to find a different …
learning and selective attention. In this task, participants are instructed to find a different …
Distractor filtering is affected by local and global distractor probability, emerges very rapidly but is resistant to extinction
M Valsecchi, M Turatto - Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Effects of statistical learning (SL) of distractor location have been shown to persist
when the probabilities of distractor occurrence are equalized across different locations in a …
when the probabilities of distractor occurrence are equalized across different locations in a …
Attentional suppression in time and space.
Z Xu, SA Los, J Theeuwes - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Distraction by a salient object can be reduced when we implicitly learn to suppress its most
likely location. The current study investigated whether this suppression can also be tuned to …
likely location. The current study investigated whether this suppression can also be tuned to …
Statistical distractor learning modulates perceptual sensitivity
D Van Moorselaar, J Theeuwes - Journal of Vision, 2021 - jov.arvojournals.org
The present study used perceptual sensitivity (d′) to determine the spatial distribution of
attention in displays in which participants have learned to suppress a location that is most …
attention in displays in which participants have learned to suppress a location that is most …
Habituation to abrupt-onset distractors with different spatial occurrence probability
M Valsecchi, M Turatto - Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2023 - Springer
Previous studies have shown that abrupt onsets randomly appearing at different locations
can be ignored with practice, a result that was interpreted as an instance of habituation …
can be ignored with practice, a result that was interpreted as an instance of habituation …