What to expect where and when: How statistical learning drives visual selection

J Theeuwes, L Bogaerts, D van Moorselaar - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2022 - cell.com
While the visual environment contains massive amounts of information, we should not and
cannot pay attention to all events. Instead, we need to direct attention to those events that …

The past, present, and future of selection history

BA Anderson, H Kim, AJ Kim, MR Liao… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
The last ten years of attention research have witnessed a revolution, replacing a theoretical
dichotomy (top-down vs. bottom-up control) with a trichotomy (biased by current goals …

Preparatory control against distraction is not feature-based

HR Liesefeld, AM Liesefeld, HJ Müller - Cerebral Cortex, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Salient-but-irrelevant stimuli (distractors) co-occurring with search targets can capture
attention against the observer's will. Recently, evidence has accumulated that preparatory …

Biased competition between targets and distractors reduces attentional suppression: Evidence from the positivity posterior contralateral and distractor positivity

D Kerzel, S Huynh Cong - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022 - direct.mit.edu
The biased competition account claims that competition between two stimuli increases when
they are close together compared with when they are far apart. The reason is that nearby …

Learning to suppress likely distractor locations in visual search is driven by the local distractor frequency.

F Allenmark, B Zhang, Z Shi… - Journal of experimental …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Salient but task-irrelevant distractors interfere less with visual search when they appear in a
display region where distractors have appeared more frequently in the past (“distractor …

Learning to suppress a distractor may not be unconscious

F Vicente-Conesa, T Giménez-Fernández… - Attention, Perception, & …, 2023 - Springer
The additional singleton task has become a popular paradigm to explore visual statistical
learning and selective attention. In this task, participants are instructed to find a different …

Distractor filtering is affected by local and global distractor probability, emerges very rapidly but is resistant to extinction

M Valsecchi, M Turatto - Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Effects of statistical learning (SL) of distractor location have been shown to persist
when the probabilities of distractor occurrence are equalized across different locations in a …

Attentional suppression in time and space.

Z Xu, SA Los, J Theeuwes - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Distraction by a salient object can be reduced when we implicitly learn to suppress its most
likely location. The current study investigated whether this suppression can also be tuned to …

Statistical distractor learning modulates perceptual sensitivity

D Van Moorselaar, J Theeuwes - Journal of Vision, 2021 - jov.arvojournals.org
The present study used perceptual sensitivity (d′) to determine the spatial distribution of
attention in displays in which participants have learned to suppress a location that is most …

Habituation to abrupt-onset distractors with different spatial occurrence probability

M Valsecchi, M Turatto - Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2023 - Springer
Previous studies have shown that abrupt onsets randomly appearing at different locations
can be ignored with practice, a result that was interpreted as an instance of habituation …