Desalination is currently considered as a reliable nonconventional freshwater supply, which
has been practiced on a large scale for many decades. Nevertheless, desalination is …

Water is of central importance for reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of
the United Nations. With predictions of dire global water scarcity, attention is turning to …

The utilization of solar energy to drive water treatment processes is a potential sustainable
solution to the world's water scarcity issue. In recent years, significant efforts have been …

Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas have been used as the major sources
of energy in the recent past. However, the negative environmental impacts associated with …

Solar energy is preferred over other energy sources because of its low cost, ease of
collecting, and availability as a source of power, as well as its effectiveness in reducing …

The solar and waste heat-powered humidification-dehumidification (HDH) desalination
systems are gaining much significance owing to the alarming effects of global warming and …

Thermal-based renewable and low-grade energy sources to operate humidification-
dehumidification (HDH) desalination systems are critically reviewed. The investigated …

This article reports about the recent reformation carried out in the solar still and
humidification dehumidification desalination system using renewable energy sources for …

Freeze desalination (FD) is an emerging technology to overcome limitations of membrane-
and thermal-energy-based desalination processes. Extant studies concerning FD have …

Desalination methods have become more critical due to the worsening water scarcity
problem. Reverse osmosis (RO), forward osmosis (FO), electrodialysis (ED), ion exchange …