Larger communities create more systematic languages

L Raviv, A Meyer, S Lev-Ari - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Understanding worldwide patterns of language diversity has long been a goal for
evolutionary scientists, linguists and philosophers. Research over the past decade has …

Abstract visual reasoning with tangram shapes

A Ji, N Kojima, N Rush, A Suhr, WK Vong… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
We introduce KiloGram, a resource for studying abstract visual reasoning in humans and
machines. Drawing on the history of tangram puzzles as stimuli in cognitive science, we …

The fundamental importance of method to theory

R Dale, AS Warlaumont, KL Johnson - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2023 - nature.com
Many domains of inquiry in psychology are concerned with rich and complex phenomena. At
the same time, the field of psychology is grappling with how to improve research practices to …

Finding categories through words: More nameable features improve category learning

M Zettersten, G Lupyan - Cognition, 2020 - Elsevier
What are the cognitive consequences of having a name for something? Having a word for a
feature makes it easier to communicate about a set of exemplars belonging to the same …

Linguistic correlates of societal variation: A quantitative analysis

S Chen, D Gil, S Gaponov, J Reifegerste, T Yuditha… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Traditionally, many researchers have supported a uniformitarian view whereby all
languages are of roughly equal complexity, facilitated by internal trade-offs between …

Conceptual similarity and communicative need shape colexification: An experimental study

A Karjus, RA Blythe, S Kirby, T Wang… - Cognitive …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Colexification refers to the phenomenon of multiple meanings sharing one word in a
language. Cross‐linguistic lexification patterns have been shown to be largely predictable …

Adult learning and language simplification

M Atkinson, K Smith, S Kirby - Cognitive science, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Languages spoken in larger populations are relatively simple. A possible explanation for
this is that languages with a greater number of speakers tend to also be those with higher …

[HTML][HTML] What makes a language easy to learn? A preregistered study on how systematic structure and community size affect language learnability

L Raviv, M de Heer Kloots, A Meyer - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Cross-linguistic differences in morphological complexity could have important
consequences for language learning. Specifically, it is often assumed that languages with …

Imperfect language learning reduces morphological overspecification: Experimental evidence

A Berdicevskis, A Semenuks - PLoS One, 2022 - journals.plos.org
It is often claimed that languages with more non-native speakers tend to become
morphologically simpler, presumably because non-native speakers learn the language …

Meaning and measures: Interpreting and evaluating complexity metrics

K Ehret, A Blumenthal-Dramé, C Bentz… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Research on language complexity has been abundant and manifold in the past two
decades. Within typology, it has to a very large extent been motivated by the question of …