Mechanisms of β-cell dedifferentiation in diabetes: recent findings and future research directions
M Bensellam, JC Jonas… - Journal of …, 2018 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Like all the cells of an organism, pancreatic β-cells originate from embryonic stem cells
through a complex cellular process termed differentiation. Differentiation involves the …
through a complex cellular process termed differentiation. Differentiation involves the …
Aging compromises human islet beta cell function and identity by decreasing transcription factor activity and inducing ER stress
Pancreatic islet beta cells are essential for maintaining glucose homeostasis. To understand
the impact of aging on beta cells, we performed meta-analysis of single-cell RNA …
the impact of aging on beta cells, we performed meta-analysis of single-cell RNA …
[HTML][HTML] Cystic fibrosis–related diabetes is caused by islet loss and inflammation
NJ Hart, R Aramandla, G Poffenberger, C Fayolle… - JCI insight, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cystic fibrosis–related (CF-related) diabetes (CFRD) is an increasingly common and
devastating comorbidity of CF, affecting approximately 35% of adults with CF. However, the …
devastating comorbidity of CF, affecting approximately 35% of adults with CF. However, the …
[HTML][HTML] Single-cell transcriptomics of human islet ontogeny defines the molecular basis of β-cell dedifferentiation in T2D
Objective Dedifferentiation of pancreatic β-cells may reduce islet function in type 2 diabetes
(T2D). However, the prevalence, plasticity and functional consequences of this cellular state …
(T2D). However, the prevalence, plasticity and functional consequences of this cellular state …
Integrating genetics with single-cell multiomic measurements across disease states identifies mechanisms of beta cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
Dysfunctional pancreatic islet beta cells are a hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D), but a
comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms, including gene dysregulation …
comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms, including gene dysregulation …
PDX1LOW MAFALOW β-cells contribute to islet function and insulin release
Transcriptionally mature and immature β-cells co-exist within the adult islet. How such
diversity contributes to insulin release remains poorly understood. Here we show that subtle …
diversity contributes to insulin release remains poorly understood. Here we show that subtle …
Identification of the shared gene signatures and biological mechanism in type 2 diabetes and pancreatic cancer
Y Hu, N Zeng, Y Ge, D Wang, X Qin, W Zhang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The relationship between pancreatic cancer (PC) and type 2 diabetes mellitus
(T2DM) has long been widely recognized, but the interaction mechanisms are still unknown …
(T2DM) has long been widely recognized, but the interaction mechanisms are still unknown …
β-Cell Dedifferentiation in Patients With T2D With Adequate Glucose Control and Nondiabetic Chronic Pancreatitis
J Sun, Q Ni, J Xie, M Xu, J Zhang… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Context Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and pancreatogenic diabetes are both associated
with loss of functional β-cell mass. Previous studies have proposed β-cell dedifferentiation …
with loss of functional β-cell mass. Previous studies have proposed β-cell dedifferentiation …
Abnormal exocrine–endocrine cell cross-talk promotes β-cell dysfunction and loss in MODY8
MODY8 (maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8) is a dominantly inherited monogenic
form of diabetes associated with mutations in the carboxyl ester lipase (CEL) gene …
form of diabetes associated with mutations in the carboxyl ester lipase (CEL) gene …
[HTML][HTML] Beta cell identity changes with mild hyperglycemia: Implications for function, growth, and vulnerability
AG Ebrahimi, J Hollister-Lock, BA Sullivan… - Molecular …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective As diabetes develops, marked reductions of insulin secretion are associated with
very modest elevations of glucose. We wondered if these glucose changes disrupt beta cell …
very modest elevations of glucose. We wondered if these glucose changes disrupt beta cell …