Gene–environment interactions in Alzheimer disease: the emerging role of epigenetics

L Migliore, F Coppedè - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
With the exception of a few monogenic forms, Alzheimer disease (AD) has a complex
aetiology that is likely to involve multiple susceptibility genes and environmental factors. The …

Cellular senescence as a mechanism and target in chronic lung diseases

PJ Barnes, J Baker, LE Donnelly - American journal of respiratory …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Cellular senescence is now considered an important driving mechanism for chronic lung
diseases, particularly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and idiopathic …

[HTML][HTML] Sirtuin signaling in cellular senescence and aging

SH Lee, JH Lee, HY Lee, KJ Min - BMB reports, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sirtuin is an essential factor that delays cellular senescence and extends the organismal
lifespan through the regulation of diverse cellular processes. Suppression of cellular …

Mechanistic basis and clinical evidence for the applications of nicotinamide (niacinamide) to control skin aging and pigmentation

YC Boo - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Vitamin B3 (nicotinic acid, niacin) deficiency causes the systemic disease pellagra, which
leads to dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia, and possibly death depending on its severity and …

The role of SIRT1 on DNA damage response and epigenetic alterations in cancer

DK Alves-Fernandes, MG Jasiulionis - International journal of molecular …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) is a class-III histone deacetylase (HDAC), an NAD+-dependent enzyme
deeply involved in gene regulation, genome stability maintenance, apoptosis, autophagy …

Emerging role of aging in the progression of NAFLD to HCC

Y He, Y Su, C Duan, S Wang, W He, Y Zhang… - Ageing Research …, 2023 - Elsevier
With the aging of global population, the incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD) has surged in recent decades. NAFLD is a multifactorial disease that follows a …

Epigenetic modifications in cardiovascular aging and diseases

W Zhang, M Song, J Qu, GH Liu - Circulation research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Aging is associated with a progressive decline in cardiovascular structure and function.
Accumulating evidence links cardiovascular aging to epigenetic alterations encompassing a …

Small extracellular vesicles deliver miR-21 and miR-217 as pro-senescence effectors to endothelial cells

E Mensà, M Guescini, A Giuliani… - Journal of …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The role of epigenetics in endothelial cell senescence is a cutting-edge topic in ageing
research. However, little is known of the relative contribution to pro-senescence signal …

The human gut microbiome as a potential factor in autism spectrum disorder

A Alharthi, S Alhazmi, N Alburae… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders among autism spectrum disorder
(ASD) patients has prompted scientists to look into the gut microbiota as a putative trigger in …

[HTML][HTML] A novel SIRT6 activator ameliorates neuroinflammation and ischemic brain injury via EZH2/FOXC1 axis

T He, J Shang, C Gao, X Guan, Y Chen, L Zhu… - … Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2021 - Elsevier
Ischemic stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide with limited medications
and neuroinflammation was recognized as a critical player in the progression of stroke, but …