The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of cost-estimating risks on the
investment costs of international rail projects. A Monte Carlo simulation was used to conduct …

Nowadays, many construction engineering and technology enterprises are evolving to find
that prosperity is driven and inspired by an open economy with dynamic markets and fierce …

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to verify the mediating role of commitment between
market-oriented organizational culture and international market performance, and to discuss …

The construction industry in many developing countries is considered the main engine for
economic growth. Quantification of the resilience of the construction industry in developing …

In recent years, Vietnam's economic growth rate has been attributed to the growth of many
well-managed industries within Southeast Asia. Among them is the civil construction …

Residential foundation selection is critical for the lifetime performance of the project, but the
type of foundation selected can depend on cost. This study aims to compare the new …

In order to prepare proper budgets, practitioners endeavor to forecast future cost
fluctuations. In recent years, the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war have …

Nowadays, the need for scientific and modernized engineering cost management has been
increasingly prominent. Hence, this study compared the differences of the quantities' terms …

Running expenses of a building consume a substantial share of its total life cycle cost and
range between 70 and 80% in commercial buildings. Despite this, investment decisions are …

A construction cost index (CCI) measures the price changes of construction items over time.
It allows owner agencies and contractors to monitor construction market fluctuations so that …