Scaling blockchains: A comprehensive survey

A Hafid, AS Hafid, M Samih - IEEE access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Blockchain (eg, Bitcoin and Ethereum) has drawn much attention and has been widely-
deployed in recent years. However, blockchain scalability is emerging as a challenging …

A survey of Layer-two blockchain protocols

A Gangwal, HR Gangavalli, A Thirupathi - Journal of Network and …, 2023 - Elsevier
After the success of the Bitcoin blockchain, came several cryptocurrencies and blockchain
solutions in the last decade. Nonetheless, Blockchain-based systems still suffer from low …

Design choices for central bank digital currency: Policy and technical considerations

S Allen, S Čapkun, I Eyal, G Fanti, BA Ford… - 2020 - nber.org
Central banks around the world are exploring and in some cases even piloting Central Bank
Digital Currencies (CBDCs). CBDCs promise to realize a broad range of new capabilities …

Survey on blockchain networking: Context, state-of-the-art, challenges

M Dotan, YA Pignolet, S Schmid, S Tochner… - ACM Computing …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Blockchains, in general, and cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, in particular, are realized
using distributed systems and hence critically rely on the performance and security of the …

Sharding for scalable blockchain networks

F Hashim, K Shuaib, N Zaki - SN Computer Science, 2022 - Springer
Blockchain technology has been extended from bitcoin transactions to applications in
multiple domains. Scalability has been identified as a major challenge in large-scale …

Building blocks of sharding blockchain systems: Concepts, approaches, and open problems

Y Liu, J Liu, MAV Salles, Z Zhang, T Li, B Hu… - Computer Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Sharding is the prevalent approach to breaking the trilemma of simultaneously achieving
decentralization, security, and scalability in traditional blockchain systems, which are …

Sustainability in blockchain: A systematic literature review on scalability and power consumption issues

H Alshahrani, N Islam, D Syed, A Sulaiman… - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Blockchain is a peer-to-peer trustless network that keeps records of digital assets without
any central authority. With the passage of time, the sustainability issue of blockchain is …

An ultra-scalable blockchain platform for universal asset tokenization: Design and implementation

A Buldas, D Draheim, M Gault, R Laanoja… - IEEE …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we explain the Alphabill family of technologies that addresses both unlimited
scalability and unrestricted adaptivity. We deliver a sharded blockchain technology with …

[PDF][PDF] 区块链共识机制研究综述

刘懿中, 刘建伟, 张宗洋, 徐同阁, 喻辉 - 密码学报, 2019 - jcr.cacrnet.org.cn
自比特币被提出以来, 数字货币开启了新的时代, 而其背后的区块链技术也逐渐受到各界人士的
重视. 共识机制作为区块链技术的核心, 决定了区块链的安全性, 可扩展性和去中心化程度等许多 …

Bidl: A high-throughput, low-latency permissioned blockchain framework for datacenter networks

J Qi, X Chen, Y Jiang, J Jiang, T Shen, S Zhao… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
A permissioned blockchain framework typically runs an efficient Byzantine consensus
protocol and is attractive to deploy fast trading applications among a large number of …