Challenges and transformative opportunities in superconductor vortex physics

S Eley, A Glatz, R Willa - Journal of Applied Physics, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
In superconductors, the motion of vortices introduces unwanted dissipation that is disruptive
to applications. Fortunately, material defects can immobilize vortices, acting as vortex …

Depinning transition of self-propelled particles

AV Straube, F Höfling - arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.09150, 2023 - arxiv.org
A depinning transition is observed in a variety of contexts when a certain threshold force
must be applied to drive a system out of an immobile state. A well-studied example is the …

Peak effect due to competing vortex ground states in superconductors with large inclusions

R Willa, AE Koshelev, IA Sadovskyy, A Glatz - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
Superconductors can support large dissipation-free electrical currents only if vortex lines are
effectively immobilized by material defects. Macroscopic critical currents depend on …

Magnetic field sweep rate influence on the critical current capabilities of a Fe (Se, Te) crystal

A Galluzzi, K Buchkov, E Nazarova, V Tomov… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
The relaxation phenomena of a FeSe 0.5 Te 0.5 single crystal sample, with twinned
morphology, exhibiting a second magnetization peak effect have been analyzed by means …

Vortex dynamics in disordered niobium thin films

SM Altanany, I Zajcewa, T Zajarniuk, A Szewczyk… - Physical Review B, 2024 - APS
The evolution of the vortex glass (VG) phase transition and vortex creep with decreasing film
thickness is studied in ultrathin, polycrystalline niobium films with thickness in the range 7.4 …

Strong pinning transition with arbitrary defect potentials

F Gaggioli, G Blatter, M Buchacek… - Physical Review …, 2023 - APS
Dissipation-free current transport in type II superconductors requires vortices, the topological
defects of the superfluid, to be pinned by defects in the underlying material. The pinning …

Experimental test of strong pinning and creep in current-voltage characteristics of type-II superconductors

M Buchacek, ZL Xiao, S Dutta, EY Andrei… - Physical Review B, 2019 - APS
Pinning and creep determine the current-voltage characteristics of a type-II superconductor
and thereby its potential for technological applications. The recent development of strong …

Creep effects on the Campbell response in type-II superconductors

F Gaggioli, G Blatter, VB Geshkenbein - Physical Review Research, 2022 - APS
Applying the strong pinning formalism to the mixed state of a type-II superconductor, we
study the effect of thermal fluctuations (or creep) on the penetration of an ac magnetic field …

Role of rare events in the pinning problem

M Buchacek, VB Geshkenbein, G Blatter - Physical Review Research, 2020 - APS
Type II superconductors exhibit a fascinating phenomenology that is determined by the
dynamical properties of the vortex matter hosted by the material. A crucial element in this …

Vortex glass transition and thermal creep in niobium films

SM Altanany, I Zajcewa, T Zajarniuk… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The evolution of the vortex glass (VG) phase transition and vortex creep with decreasing film
thickness is studied in ultrathin, polycrystalline niobium films, with thickness in the range 7.4 …