The BCI competition IV stands in the tradition of prior BCI competitions that aim to provide
high quality neuroscientific data for open access to the scientific community. As experienced …

Emerging brain technologies have significantly transformed human life in recent decades.
For instance, the closed-loop brain-computer interface (BCI) is an advanced software …

People with late-stage Parkinson's disease (PD) often suffer from debilitating locomotor
deficits that are resistant to currently available therapies. To alleviate these deficits, we …

Modern wearable robots are not yet intelligent enough to fully satisfy the demands of end-
users, as they lack the sensor fusion algorithms needed to provide optimal assistance and …

The more questions you ask, the more wrong answers you are expected to receive—even if
every single source of your information is quite trustworthy. In this work, the sources of …

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) represent a new frontier in the effort to maximize the ability
of individuals with profound motor impairments to interact and communicate. While much …

Objective. Motor brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising technology that may
enable motor-impaired people to interact with their environment. BCIs would potentially …

Objective. The clinical use of microsignals recorded over broad cortical regions is largely
limited by the chronic reliability of the implanted interfaces. Approach. We evaluated the …

In this chapter, we give an overview of the Graz-BCI research, from the classic motor
imagery detection to complex movement intentions decoding. We start by describing the …

More than 85% of stroke survivors suffer from different degrees of disability for the rest of
their lives. They will require support that can vary from occasional to full time assistance …